package contest210618;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
import java.util.function.LongUnaryOperator;

public class D2 {
	InputStream is;
	FastWriter out;

//	String INPUT = "7 5 1 2 2 3 4 5 5 6 1 2";
//	String INPUT = "4 3 1 4 2 3 3 4";
	String INPUT = "";

	public void solve()
	{
		int n = ni(), m = ni();
		int[] from = new int[m];
		int[] to = new int[m];
		for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
		    from[i] = ni()-1;
		    to[i] = ni()-1;
		}
		int[][] g = packD(n, from, to);
		DJSet ds = new DJSet(n);
		for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
			ds.union(from[i], to[i]);
		}

		int[] clus = decomposeToSCCNoRec(g);
		int[] cf = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			cf[clus[i]]++;
		}
		boolean[] ring = new boolean[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(cf[clus[i]] >= 2){
				ring[ds.root(i)] = true;
			}
		}

		int[] can = new int[n];
		Arrays.fill(can, -1);
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			can[clus[i]] = i;
		}
		int[] prev = new int[n];
		Arrays.fill(prev, -1);
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(can[i] != -1 && !ring[ds.root(can[i])]){
				if(prev[ds.root(can[i])] != -1){
					list.add((can[i]+1) + " " + (can[prev[ds.root(can[i])]]+1));
				}
				prev[ds.root(can[i])] = i;
			}
		}

		int[] pv = new int[n];
		int[] first = new int[n];
		Arrays.fill(pv, -1);
		Arrays.fill(first, -1);
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			int root = ds.root(i);
			if(ring[root]){
				if(first[root] == -1)first[root] = i;
				if(pv[root] != -1){
					list.add((pv[root]+1) + " " + (i+1));
				}
				pv[root] = i;
			}
		}
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(first[i] != -1) {
				list.add((pv[i] + 1) + " " + (first[i] + 1));
			}
		}

		out.println(list.size());
		for(String u : list){
			out.println(u);
		}
//		check(list, g);
	}

	void check(List<String> ans, int[][] g)
	{
		int m = ans.size();
		int[] from = new int[m];
		int[] to = new int[m];
		int p = 0;
		for(String line : ans){
			String[] sp = line.split(" ");
			from[p] = Integer.parseInt(sp[0])-1;
			to[p] = Integer.parseInt(sp[1])-1;
			p++;
		}

		int n = g.length;
		int[][] h = packD(n, from, to);
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) {
			for(int e : g[i]){
				// i -> e
				assert (reachable(i, e, h));
			}
		}
	}

	boolean reachable(int a, int b, int[][] g)
	{
		int n = g.length;
		boolean[] ved = new boolean[n];
		Queue<Integer> q = new ArrayDeque<>();
		q.add(a);
		ved[a] = true;
		while(!q.isEmpty()){
			int cur = q.poll();
			for(int e : g[cur]){
				if(!ved[e]){
					ved[e] = true;
					q.add(e);
				}
			}
		}
		return ved[b];
	}

	public static class DJSet {
		public int[] upper;

		public DJSet(int n) {
			upper = new int[n];
			Arrays.fill(upper, -1);
		}

		public int root(int x) {
			return upper[x] < 0 ? x : (upper[x] = root(upper[x]));
		}

		public boolean equiv(int x, int y) {
			return root(x) == root(y);
		}

		public boolean union(int x, int y) {
			x = root(x);
			y = root(y);
			if (x != y) {
				if (upper[y] < upper[x]) {
					int d = x;
					x = y;
					y = d;
				}
				upper[x] += upper[y];
				upper[y] = x;
			}
			return x == y;
		}

		public int count() {
			int ct = 0;
			for (int u : upper) if (u < 0) ct++;
			return ct;
		}

		public int[][] toBucket() {
			int n = upper.length;
			int[][] ret = new int[n][];
			int[] rp = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (upper[i] < 0) ret[i] = new int[-upper[i]];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				int r = root(i);
				ret[r][rp[r]++] = i;
			}
			return ret;
		}
	}


	public static int[] decomposeToSCCNoRec(int[][] g)
	{
		int n = g.length;
		int[] stack = new int[n+1];
		int[] ind = new int[n+1];
		int[] ord = new int[n];
		Arrays.fill(ord, -1);
		int[] low = new int[n];
		Arrays.fill(low, -1);
		int sp = 0;
		int id = 0; // preorder
		int[] clus = new int[n];
		int cid = 0;
		int[] cstack = new int[n+1];
		int csp = 0;
		boolean[] incstack = new boolean[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(ord[i] == -1){
				ind[sp] = 0;
				cstack[csp++] = i;
				stack[sp++] = i;
				incstack[i] = true;
				while(sp > 0){
					int cur = stack[sp-1];
					if(ind[sp-1] == 0){
						ord[cur] = low[cur] = id++;
					}
					if(ind[sp-1] < g[cur].length){
						int nex = g[cur][ind[sp-1]];
						if(ord[nex] == -1){
							ind[sp-1]++;
							ind[sp] = 0;
							incstack[nex] = true;
							cstack[csp++] = nex;
							stack[sp++] = nex;
						}else{
							// shortcut
							//							U.tr(cur, nex, incstack[nex], low[nex], stack);
							if(incstack[nex])low[cur] = Math.min(low[cur], ord[nex]); // low is ok too, but slower.
							ind[sp-1]++;
						}
					}else{
						if(ord[cur] == low[cur]){
							while(csp > 0){
								incstack[cstack[csp-1]] = false;
								clus[cstack[--csp]] = cid;
								if(cstack[csp] == cur)break;
							}
							cid++;
						}
						if(--sp >= 1)low[stack[sp-1]] = Math.min(low[stack[sp-1]], low[stack[sp]]);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return clus;
	}


	public static int[][] packD(int n, int[] from, int[] to) {
		return packD(n, from, to, from.length);
	}

	public static int[][] packD(int n, int[] from, int[] to, int sup) {
		int[][] g = new int[n][];
		int[] p = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < sup; i++) p[from[i]]++;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) g[i] = new int[p[i]];
		for (int i = 0; i < sup; i++) {
			g[from[i]][--p[from[i]]] = to[i];
		}
		return g;
	}


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new D2().run();
	}

	public void run()
	{
		long S = System.currentTimeMillis();
		is = INPUT.isEmpty() ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes());
		out = new FastWriter(System.out);

		solve();
		out.flush();
		long G = System.currentTimeMillis();
		tr(G-S+"ms");
		//		Thread t = new Thread(null, null, "~", Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()){
		//			@Override
		//			public void run() {
		//				long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
		//				solve();
		//				out.flush();
		//				if(!INPUT.isEmpty())tr(System.currentTimeMillis()-s+"ms");
		//			}
		//		};
		//		t.start();
		//		t.join();
	}

	private boolean eof()
	{
		if(lenbuf == -1)return true;
		int lptr = ptrbuf;
		while(lptr < lenbuf)if(!isSpaceChar(inbuf[lptr++]))return false;

		try {
			is.mark(1000);
			while(true){
				int b = is.read();
				if(b == -1){
					is.reset();
					return true;
				}else if(!isSpaceChar(b)){
					is.reset();
					return false;
				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			return true;
		}
	}

	private final byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
	public int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;

	private int readByte()
	{
		if(lenbuf == -1)throw new InputMismatchException();
		if(ptrbuf >= lenbuf){
			ptrbuf = 0;
			try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); }
			if(lenbuf <= 0)return -1;
		}
		return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
	}

	private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); }
	//	private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 32 && c <= 126); }
	private int skip() { int b; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)); return b; }

	private double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(ns()); }
	private char nc() { return (char)skip(); }

	private String ns()
	{
		int b = skip();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){
			sb.appendCodePoint(b);
			b = readByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	private char[] ns(int n)
	{
		char[] buf = new char[n];
		int b = skip(), p = 0;
		while(p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))){
			buf[p++] = (char)b;
			b = readByte();
		}
		return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
	}

	private char[][] nm(int n, int m)
	{
		char[][] map = new char[n][];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = ns(m);
		return map;
	}

	private int[] na(int n)
	{
		int[] a = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = ni();
		return a;
	}

	private long[] nal(int n)
	{
		long[] a = new long[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = nl();
		return a;
	}

	private int ni()
	{
		int num = 0, b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
		if(b == '-'){
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}

		while(true){
			if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			}else{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}

	private long nl()
	{
		long num = 0;
		int b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
		if(b == '-'){
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}

		while(true){
			if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			}else{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}

	public static class FastWriter
	{
		private static final int BUF_SIZE = 1<<13;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE];
		private final OutputStream out;
		private int ptr = 0;

		private FastWriter(){out = null;}

		public FastWriter(OutputStream os)
		{
			this.out = os;
		}

		public FastWriter(String path)
		{
			try {
				this.out = new FileOutputStream(path);
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("FastWriter");
			}
		}

		public FastWriter write(byte b)
		{
			buf[ptr++] = b;
			if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(char c)
		{
			return write((byte)c);
		}

		public FastWriter write(char[] s)
		{
			for(char c : s){
				buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;
				if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(String s)
		{
			s.chars().forEach(c -> {
				buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;
				if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			});
			return this;
		}

		private static int countDigits(int l) {
			if (l >= 1000000000) return 10;
			if (l >= 100000000) return 9;
			if (l >= 10000000) return 8;
			if (l >= 1000000) return 7;
			if (l >= 100000) return 6;
			if (l >= 10000) return 5;
			if (l >= 1000) return 4;
			if (l >= 100) return 3;
			if (l >= 10) return 2;
			return 1;
		}

		public FastWriter write(int x)
		{
			if(x == Integer.MIN_VALUE){
				return write((long)x);
			}
			if(ptr + 12 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			if(x < 0){
				write((byte)'-');
				x = -x;
			}
			int d = countDigits(x);
			for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){
				buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);
				x /= 10;
			}
			ptr += d;
			return this;
		}

		private static int countDigits(long l) {
			if (l >= 1000000000000000000L) return 19;
			if (l >= 100000000000000000L) return 18;
			if (l >= 10000000000000000L) return 17;
			if (l >= 1000000000000000L) return 16;
			if (l >= 100000000000000L) return 15;
			if (l >= 10000000000000L) return 14;
			if (l >= 1000000000000L) return 13;
			if (l >= 100000000000L) return 12;
			if (l >= 10000000000L) return 11;
			if (l >= 1000000000L) return 10;
			if (l >= 100000000L) return 9;
			if (l >= 10000000L) return 8;
			if (l >= 1000000L) return 7;
			if (l >= 100000L) return 6;
			if (l >= 10000L) return 5;
			if (l >= 1000L) return 4;
			if (l >= 100L) return 3;
			if (l >= 10L) return 2;
			return 1;
		}

		public FastWriter write(long x)
		{
			if(x == Long.MIN_VALUE){
				return write("" + x);
			}
			if(ptr + 21 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			if(x < 0){
				write((byte)'-');
				x = -x;
			}
			int d = countDigits(x);
			for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){
				buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);
				x /= 10;
			}
			ptr += d;
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(double x, int precision)
		{
			if(x < 0){
				write('-');
				x = -x;
			}
			x += Math.pow(10, -precision)/2;
			//		if(x < 0){ x = 0; }
			write((long)x).write(".");
			x -= (long)x;
			for(int i = 0;i < precision;i++){
				x *= 10;
				write((char)('0'+(int)x));
				x -= (int)x;
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(char c){ return write(c).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(int x){ return write(x).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(long x){ return write(x).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(double x, int precision){ return write(x, precision).writeln(); }

		public FastWriter write(int... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(int x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(x);
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(long... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(long x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(x);
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(int x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(f.applyAsInt(x));
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(long x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(f.applyAsLong(x));
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter writeln()
		{
			return write((byte)'\n');
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(int... xs) { return write(xs).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(long... xs) { return write(xs).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs) { return write(f, xs).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs) { return write(f, xs).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(char[] line) { return write(line).writeln(); }
		public FastWriter writeln(char[]... map) { for(char[] line : map)write(line).writeln();return this; }
		public FastWriter writeln(String s) { return write(s).writeln(); }

		private void innerflush()
		{
			try {
				out.write(buf, 0, ptr);
				ptr = 0;
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("innerflush");
			}
		}

		public void flush()
		{
			innerflush();
			try {
				out.flush();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("flush");
			}
		}

		public FastWriter print(byte b) { return write(b); }
		public FastWriter print(char c) { return write(c); }
		public FastWriter print(char[] s) { return write(s); }
		public FastWriter print(String s) { return write(s); }
		public FastWriter print(int x) { return write(x); }
		public FastWriter print(long x) { return write(x); }
		public FastWriter print(double x, int precision) { return write(x, precision); }
		public FastWriter println(char c){ return writeln(c); }
		public FastWriter println(int x){ return writeln(x); }
		public FastWriter println(long x){ return writeln(x); }
		public FastWriter println(double x, int precision){ return writeln(x, precision); }
		public FastWriter print(int... xs) { return write(xs); }
		public FastWriter print(long... xs) { return write(xs); }
		public FastWriter print(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs) { return write(f, xs); }
		public FastWriter print(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs) { return write(f, xs); }
		public FastWriter println(int... xs) { return writeln(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(long... xs) { return writeln(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs) { return writeln(f, xs); }
		public FastWriter println(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs) { return writeln(f, xs); }
		public FastWriter println(char[] line) { return writeln(line); }
		public FastWriter println(char[]... map) { return writeln(map); }
		public FastWriter println(String s) { return writeln(s); }
		public FastWriter println() { return writeln(); }
	}

	public static void trnz(int... o)
	{
		for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++)if(o[i] != 0)System.out.print(i+":"+o[i]+" ");
		System.out.println();
	}

	// print ids which are 1
	public static void trt(long... o)
	{
		Queue<Integer> stands = new ArrayDeque<>();
		for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++){
			for(long x = o[i];x != 0;x &= x-1)stands.add(i<<6|Long.numberOfTrailingZeros(x));
		}
		System.out.println(stands);
	}

	public static void tf(boolean... r)
	{
		for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');
		System.out.println();
	}

	public static void tf(boolean[]... b)
	{
		for(boolean[] r : b) {
			for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');
			System.out.println();
		}
		System.out.println();
	}

	public void tf(long[]... b)
	{
		if(INPUT.length() != 0) {
			for (long[] r : b) {
				for (long x : r) {
					for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
						System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');
					}
				}
				System.out.println();
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	public void tf(long... b)
	{
		if(INPUT.length() != 0) {
			for (long x : b) {
				for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
					System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');
				}
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	private void tr(Object... o) { if(INPUT.length() != 0)System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); }
}