#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include using namespace std; #define FOR(i,m,n) for(int i=(m);i<(n);++i) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() using ll = long long; constexpr int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; constexpr long long LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 998244353; constexpr int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dx[] = {0, -1, 0, 1}; constexpr int dy8[] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}, dx8[] = {0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1}; template inline bool chmax(T &a, U b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template inline bool chmin(T &a, U b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } struct IOSetup { IOSetup() { std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cout << fixed << setprecision(20); } } iosetup; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector> graph(n); REP(_, n - 1) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u; --v; graph[u].emplace_back(v); graph[v].emplace_back(u); } auto f = [&](auto &&f, int par, int ver) -> pair { int matching = 0; bool is_used = false; for (int e : graph[ver]) { if (e == par) continue; auto [a, b] = f(f, ver, e); matching += a; if (!is_used && !b) { ++matching; is_used = true; } } return {matching, is_used}; }; cout << f(f, -1, 0).first << '\n'; return 0; }