import java.util.*; @SuppressWarnings("unused") public class Main { private static void solve() { int n = ni(); int[] from = new int[n - 1]; int[] to = new int[n - 1]; for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) { from[i] = ni() - 1; to[i] = ni() - 1; } var g = packU(n, from, to); int[] ret = new int[n]; dfs(0, -1, g, ret); int cnt = 0; for (int v : ret) { if (v == 1) cnt ++; } System.out.println(cnt); } private static void dfs(int cur, int pre, int[][] g, int[] ret) { for (int nex : g[cur]) { if (nex == pre) continue; dfs(nex, cur, g, ret); if (ret[nex] == 0) { ret[cur] = 1; } } } private static int[][] packU(int n, int[] from, int[] to) { int[][] g = new int[n][]; int[] p = new int[n]; for (int f : from) p[f]++; for (int t : to) p[t]++; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) g[i] = new int[p[i]]; for (int i = 0; i < from.length; i++) { g[from[i]][--p[from[i]]] = to[i]; g[to[i]][--p[to[i]]] = from[i]; } return g; } public static void main(String[] args) { new Thread(null, new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); String debug = args.length > 0 ? args[0] : null; if (debug != null) { try { is = java.nio.file.Files.newInputStream(java.nio.file.Paths.get(debug)); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } reader = new java.io.BufferedReader(new java.io.InputStreamReader(is), 32768); solve(); out.flush(); tr((System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + "ms"); } }, "", 64000000).start(); } private static java.io.InputStream is = System.in; private static java.io.PrintWriter out = new java.io.PrintWriter(System.out); private static java.util.StringTokenizer tokenizer = null; private static java.io.BufferedReader reader; public static String next() { while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { try { tokenizer = new java.util.StringTokenizer(reader.readLine()); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } return tokenizer.nextToken(); } private static double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } private static long nl() { return Long.parseLong(next()); } private static int[] na(int n) { int[] a = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = ni(); return a; } private static char[] ns() { return next().toCharArray(); } private static long[] nal(int n) { long[] a = new long[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = nl(); return a; } private static int[][] ntable(int n, int m) { int[][] table = new int[n][m]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { table[i][j] = ni(); } } return table; } private static int[][] nlist(int n, int m) { int[][] table = new int[m][n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { table[j][i] = ni(); } } return table; } private static int ni() { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } private static void tr(Object... o) { if (is != System.in) System.out.println(java.util.Arrays.deepToString(o)); } }