#include using namespace std; typedef long long int ll; typedef pair P; typedef vector VI; typedef vector VVI; #define REP(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<(n);i++) #define ALL(v) v.begin(),v.end() template bool chmax(T &x, const T &y) {return (x bool chmin(T &x, const T &y) {return (x>y)?(x=y,true):false;}; constexpr ll MOD=998244353; constexpr ll INF=2e18; int dx[4]={1,0,-1,0}, dy[4]={0,1,0,-1}; int main(){ int h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; VVI c(h,VI(w)); REP(i,h)REP(j,w) cin >> c[i][j], c[i][j]--; vector> p(n,vector

(0)); REP(i,h)REP(j,w){ p[c[i][j]].emplace_back(P{i,j}); } VVI f(h,VI(w,0)); queue

q; int ans=0; REP(i,n){ bool no=0; for(auto j:p[i]){ REP(k,4){ int tx=j.first+dx[k], ty=j.second+dy[k]; if(tx<0||tx>=h||ty<0||ty>=w) continue; if(f[tx][ty]){ no=1; break; } } } if(no){ while(!q.empty()){ f[q.front().first][q.front().second]=0; q.pop(); } ans++; } for(auto j:p[i]){ f[j.first][j.second]=1; q.push(j); } } if(!q.empty()) ans++; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }