import sys input = sys.stdin.readline N,Q=map(int,input().split()) # 非再帰遅延伝搬セグ木 seg_el=1<<(N.bit_length()) # Segment treeの台の要素数 seg_height=1+N.bit_length() # Segment treeの高さ SEG=[0]*(2*seg_el) # 1-indexedなので、要素数2*seg_el.Segment treeの初期値で初期化 LAZY=[0]*(2*seg_el) # 1-indexedなので、要素数2*seg_el.Segment treeの初期値で初期化 def indexes(L,R): # 遅延伝搬すべきノードのリストを返す. (つまり, updateやgetvaluesで見るノードより上にあるノードたち) INDLIST=[] R-=1 L>>=1 R>>=1 while L!=R: if L>R: INDLIST.append(L) L>>=1 else: INDLIST.append(R) R>>=1 while L!=0: INDLIST.append(L) L>>=1 return INDLIST def updates(l,r): L=l+seg_el R=r+seg_el L//=(L & (-L)) R//=(R & (-R)) UPIND=indexes(L,R) for ind in UPIND[::-1]: # 遅延伝搬 if LAZY[ind]==1: LAZY[ind<<1]^=1 LAZY[1+(ind<<1)]^=1 SEG[ind<<1]=(1<<(seg_height - ((ind<<1).bit_length()))) - SEG[ind<<1] SEG[1+(ind<<1)]=(1<<(seg_height - ((1+(ind<<1)).bit_length()))) - SEG[1+(ind<<1)] LAZY[ind]=0 while L!=R: if L > R: SEG[L]=(1<<(seg_height - (L.bit_length()))) - SEG[L] LAZY[L]^=1 L+=1 L//=(L & (-L)) else: R-=1 SEG[R]=(1<<(seg_height - (R.bit_length()))) - SEG[R] LAZY[R]^=1 R//=(R & (-R)) for ind in UPIND: SEG[ind]=SEG[ind<<1]+SEG[1+(ind<<1)] def getvalues(l,r): # 区間[l,r)に関する和を調べる L=l+seg_el R=r+seg_el L//=(L & (-L)) R//=(R & (-R)) UPIND=indexes(L,R) for ind in UPIND[::-1]: # 遅延伝搬 if LAZY[ind]==1: LAZY[ind<<1]^=1 LAZY[1+(ind<<1)]^=1 SEG[ind<<1]=(1<<(seg_height - ((ind<<1).bit_length()))) - SEG[ind<<1] SEG[1+(ind<<1)]=(1<<(seg_height - ((1+(ind<<1)).bit_length()))) - SEG[1+(ind<<1)] LAZY[ind]=0 ANS=0 while L!=R: if L > R: ANS+=SEG[L] L+=1 L//=(L & (-L)) else: R-=1 ANS+=SEG[R] R//=(R & (-R)) return ANS for queries in range(Q): l,r=map(int,input().split()) updates(l,r+1) #print(SEG) #print(LAZY) print(getvalues(1,N+1))