#include #define endl "\n" using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef vector vl; typedef pair PP; #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #pragma GCC target("avx") #pragma comment(linker, "/stack:200000000") #define overload4(_1, _2, _3, _4, name, ...) name #define overload3(_1, _2, _3, name, ...) name #define rep1(n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define rep2(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define rep3(i, a, b) for (ll i = a; i < b; ++i) #define rep4(i, a, b, c) for (ll i = a; i < b; i += c) #define rep(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, rep4, rep3, rep2, rep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define rrep1(n) for (ll i = n; i--;) #define rrep2(i, n) for (ll i = n; i--;) #define rrep3(i, a, b) for (ll i = b; i-- > (a);) #define rrep4(i, a, b, c) \ for (ll i = (a) + ((b) - (a)-1) / (c) * (c); i >= (a); i -= c) #define rrep(...) \ overload4(__VA_ARGS__, rrep4, rrep3, rrep2, rrep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define elif else if ll beki(ll i) { return 1ll << i; } #define skip(M) \ if (M) \ continue #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define allm(x, y, M) for (auto [(x), (y)] : (M)) #define alls(i, S) for (auto(&i) : (S)) #define pb push_back #define fi first #define se second const ll INF = (1LL << 61) - 1; // const ll mod = 1000000007; const ll mod = 998244353; const ll MAX_N1 = 200010; const ll MAX_N2 = 500010; template void print(X x) { cout << x << endl; } void print(vl x) { for (ll i : x) { cout << i << " "; } cout << endl; } void print(vector x) { for (PP i : x) { cout << i.first << " " << i.second << endl; } cout << endl; } template void printr(X x) { cerr << x << endl; } void printr(vl x) { for (ll i : x) { cerr << i << " "; } cerr << endl; } void printr(vector x) { for (PP i : x) { cerr << i.first << " " << i.second << endl; } cout << endl; } template int lbound(vector &Y, X a) { return lower_bound(all(Y), a) - Y.begin(); } template int ubound(vector &Y, X a) { return upper_bound(all(Y), a) - Y.begin(); } template X lbound2(vector &Y, X a, int mode = 0) { int x = lbound(Y, a) - mode; if (x < 0 || x >= Y.size()) return INF; return Y[x]; } template X ubound2(vector &Y, X a, int mode = 0) { int x = ubound(Y, a) - mode; if (x < 0 || x >= Y.size()) return INF; return Y[x]; } template void cl(T &... t) { (..., (t.clear())); } template void in(T &... t) { (..., (cin >> t)); } template void put(vl &V, int n, int mode = 0) { ll k; if (mode == 0) cl(V); rep(i, n) { cin >> k; V.pb(k); } } int max_index(vl &V) { return max_element(all(V)) - V.begin(); } int min_index(vl &V) { return min_element(all(V)) - V.begin(); } ll sum(vl &V) { return accumulate(all(V), 0ll); } template void UNIQUE(vector &v) { sort(v.begin(), v.end()); v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); } template T ADD(T a, T b) { T res; return __builtin_add_overflow(a, b, &res) ? numeric_limits::max() : res; } template T MUL(T a, T b) { T res; return __builtin_mul_overflow(a, b, &res) ? numeric_limits::max() : res; }; template T POW(T a, int n) { T res = 1; for (; n > 0; n >>= 1, a *= a) if (n & 1) res *= a; return res; } template bool ma(X &a, X b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template bool mi(X &a, X b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } void vset(vl &A, ll n, ll k) { A = vl(n, k); } void so(vl &A) { sort(all(A)); } ll age(ll x, ll y) { return (x + y - 1) / y; } ll a, b, c, d, aa, bb, cc, dd, h, x, y, z, p, q, n, t, r, k, w, l, ans, m, u, v; ll codeforces = 1; string S, T, U; vl A, B, C, D; vl g[MAX_N2]; vector VP, VP2; set s1, s2; struct mint { using ull = unsigned long long int; ull v; mint(ll vv = 0) { s(vv % mod + mod); } mint &s(ull vv) { v = vv < mod ? vv : vv - mod; return *this; } //オーバーロード mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; } // mint型にキャスト mint &operator+=(const mint &val) { return s(v + val.v); } mint &operator-=(const mint &val) { return s(v + mod - val.v); } mint &operator*=(const mint &val) { v = ull(v) * val.v % mod; return *this; } mint &operator/=(const mint &val) { return *this *= val.inv(); } mint operator+(const mint &val) { return mint(*this) += val; } mint operator-(const mint &val) { return mint(*this) -= val; } mint operator*(const mint &val) { return mint(*this) *= val; } mint operator/(const mint &val) { return mint(*this) /= val; } mint pow(ll n) const { mint res(1), x(*this); while (n) { if (n & 1) res *= x; x *= x; n >>= 1ll; } return res; } mint inv() const { return pow(mod - 2); } //拡張ユークリッドの互除法 /* mint inv()const{ int x,y; int g=extgcd(v,mod,x,y); assert(g==1); if(x<0)x+=mod; return mint(x); }*/ friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const mint &val) { return os << val.v; } //出力 bool operator<(const mint &val) const { return v < val.v; } bool operator==(const mint &val) const { return v == val.v; } bool operator>(const mint &val) const { return v > val.v; } }; vector parse(int x, int y) { if (x == y) { if (S[x] == '?') return {1, 1, 1}; if (S[x] == '0') return {1, 0, 0}; if (S[x] == '1') return {0, 1, 0}; if (S[x] == '2') return {0, 0, 1}; } if (S[x + 1] == 'a') { ll p = A[x + 3]; ll q = B[x + 3]; vector V1 = parse(x + 4, q - 1); vector V2 = parse(q + 1, p - 1); return {V1[0] * V2[0], V1[1] * V2[1] + V1[1] * V2[0] + V1[0] * V2[1], V1[2] * V2[2] + V1[1] * V2[2] + V1[0] * V2[2] + V1[2] * V2[1] + V1[2] * V2[0]}; } if (S[x + 1] == 'e') { ll p = A[x + 3]; ll q = B[x + 3]; vector V1 = parse(x + 4, q - 1); vector V2 = parse(q + 1, p - 1); return {V1[2] * V2[1] + V1[1] * V2[2] + V1[1] * V2[1] + V1[2] * V2[2], V1[0] * V2[0] + V1[0] * V2[2] + V1[2] * V2[0], V1[1] * V2[0] + V1[0] * V2[1]}; } if (S[x + 1] == '?') { ll p = A[x + 3]; ll q = B[x + 3]; vector V1 = parse(x + 4, q - 1); vector V2 = parse(q + 1, p - 1); return {V1[0] * V2[0] + V1[2] * V2[1] + V1[1] * V2[2] + V1[1] * V2[1] + V1[2] * V2[2], V1[1] * V2[1] + V1[1] * V2[0] + V1[0] * V2[1] + V1[0] * V2[0] + V1[0] * V2[2] + V1[2] * V2[0], V1[2] * V2[2] + V1[1] * V2[2] + V1[0] * V2[2] + V1[2] * V2[1] + V1[2] * V2[0] + V1[1] * V2[0] + V1[0] * V2[1]}; } } void solve() { in(S); stack S1, S2; n = S.length(); vset(A, n, 0); vset(B, n, 0); rep(i, n) { if (S[i] == '(') S1.push(i); if (S[i] == ',') S2.push(i); if (S[i] == ')') { x = S1.top(); y = S2.top(); A[x] = i; B[x] = y; S1.pop(); S2.pop(); } } printr(A); printr(B); vector V1 = parse(0, n - 1); in(k); print(V1[k]); } int main() { cout << fixed << setprecision(15); cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); // cin >> codeforces; while (codeforces--) { ans = 0; solve(); } }