#pragma region Macros #include using namespace std; template inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if(a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if(a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair &p) { os << '(' << p.first << ',' << p.second << ')'; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector &v) { os << '{'; for(int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) { if(i) { os << ','; } os << v[i]; } os << '}'; return os; } void debugg() { cerr << endl; } template void debugg(const T &x, const Args &... args) { cerr << " " << x; debugg(args...); } #define debug(...) \ cerr << __LINE__ << " [" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]: ", debugg(__VA_ARGS__) #define dump(x) cerr << __LINE__ << " " << #x << " = " << (x) << endl #else #define debug(...) (void(0)) #define dump(x) (void(0)) #endif struct Setup { Setup() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); } } __Setup; using ll = long long; #define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define RALL(v) (v).rbegin(), (v).rend() #define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i < int(b); i++) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n) const int INF = 1 << 30; const ll LLINF = 1LL << 60; constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; void Case(int i) { cout << "Case #" << i << ": "; } int popcount(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } ll popcount(ll x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); } #pragma endregion Macros #include using mint = atcoder::modint998244353; using M = array; M max(M a, M b) { M res; REP(i, 3) REP(j, 3) res[max(i, j)] += a[i] * b[j]; return res; } M mex(M a, M b) { M res; array seen; REP(i, 3) REP(j, 3) { REP(k, 3) seen[k] = 0; seen[i] = seen[j] = 1; REP(k, 3) if(seen[k] == 0) { res[k] += a[i] * b[j]; break; } } return res; } string s; int K; M expr(int &i) { M res; if(s[i] == 'm') { i++; char c = s[i]; i += 3; auto a = expr(i); i++; auto b = expr(i); i++; if(c == 'a') return max(a, b); else if(c == 'e') return mex(a, b); else { auto res = max(a, b); auto v = mex(a, b); REP(j, 3) res[j] += v[j]; return res; } } else { char c = s[i++]; if(c == '0') return {1, 0, 0}; else if(c == '1') return {0, 1, 0}; else if(c == '2') return {0, 0, 1}; else return {1, 1, 1}; } } int main() { cin >> s >> K; int i = 0; M ans = expr(i); cout << ans[K].val() << "\n"; }