use std::io::{Write, BufWriter}; // https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8 macro_rules! input { ($($r:tt)*) => { let stdin = std::io::stdin(); let mut bytes = std::io::Read::bytes(std::io::BufReader::new(stdin.lock())); let mut next = move || -> String{ bytes.by_ref().map(|r|r.unwrap() as char) .skip_while(|c|c.is_whitespace()) .take_while(|c|!c.is_whitespace()) .collect() }; input_inner!{next, $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! input_inner { ($next:expr) => {}; ($next:expr,) => {}; ($next:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => { let $var = read_value!($next, $t); input_inner!{$next $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! read_value { ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => { (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::>() }; ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ]) => {{ let len = read_value!($next, usize); read_value!($next, [$t; len]) }}; ($next:expr, $t:ty) => ($next().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")); } trait Bisect { fn lower_bound(&self, val: &T) -> usize; fn upper_bound(&self, val: &T) -> usize; } impl Bisect for [T] { fn lower_bound(&self, val: &T) -> usize { let mut pass = self.len() + 1; let mut fail = 0; while pass - fail > 1 { let mid = (pass + fail) / 2; if &self[mid - 1] >= val { pass = mid; } else { fail = mid; } } pass - 1 } fn upper_bound(&self, val: &T) -> usize { let mut pass = self.len() + 1; let mut fail = 0; while pass - fail > 1 { let mid = (pass + fail) / 2; if &self[mid - 1] > val { pass = mid; } else { fail = mid; } } pass - 1 } } // Tags: experiments fn main() { let out = std::io::stdout(); let mut out = BufWriter::new(out.lock()); macro_rules! puts {($($format:tt)*) => (let _ = write!(out,$($format)*););} input! { k: i64, n: [i64], } let mut plateau = vec![]; let mut c = 1; let inf = 1i64 << 60; while c < inf { plateau.push(c); let q = c / (k - 1); let r = c - q * (k - 1); c = q * k + if r == 0 { 0 } else { r + 1 }; } for n in n { let idx = plateau.upper_bound(&n); puts!("{}\n", plateau[idx - 1]); } }