#include #include using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; //using mint = modint1000000007; //const int mod = 1000000007; using mint = modint998244353; const int mod = 998244353; //const int INF = 1e9; //const long long LINF = 1e18; //const bool debug = false; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define rep2(i,l,r)for(int i=(l);i<(r);++i) #define rrep(i, n) for (int i = (n-1); i >= 0; --i) #define rrep2(i,l,r)for(int i=(r-1);i>=(l);--i) #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() #define allR(x) (x).rbegin(),(x).rend() #define endl "\n" #define P pair template inline bool chmax(A & a, const B & b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template inline bool chmin(A & a, const B & b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } using S = mint; using F = mint; S op(S a, S b) { return a + b; } S e() { return 0; } S mapping(F f, S x) { return f * x; } F composition(F f, F g) { return f * g; } F id() { return 1; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n; cin >> n; vector

a(n); rep(i, n)cin >> a[i].first, a[i].second = i; sort(all(a)); vectorv(n, 1); lazy_segtree segl(v); lazy_segtree segr(v); mint ans = 0; rep(i, n) { int pos = a[i].second; mint ml = segl.prod(0, pos) / segl.get(pos) + 1; mint mr = segr.prod(pos + 1, n) / segr.get(pos) + 1; ans += ((mint)a[i].first) * ml * mr; segr.apply(pos, n, 2); segl.apply(0, pos + 1, 2); } cout << ans.val() << endl; return 0; }