#[allow(unused_imports)] use std::cmp::*; // https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8 macro_rules! input { ($($r:tt)*) => { let stdin = std::io::stdin(); let mut bytes = std::io::Read::bytes(std::io::BufReader::new(stdin.lock())); let mut next = move || -> String{ bytes.by_ref().map(|r|r.unwrap() as char) .skip_while(|c|c.is_whitespace()) .take_while(|c|!c.is_whitespace()) .collect() }; input_inner!{next, $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! input_inner { ($next:expr) => {}; ($next:expr,) => {}; ($next:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => { let $var = read_value!($next, $t); input_inner!{$next $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! read_value { ($next:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => { ($(read_value!($next, $t)),*) }; ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => { (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::>() }; ($next:expr, chars) => { read_value!($next, String).chars().collect::>() }; ($next:expr, usize1) => (read_value!($next, usize) - 1); ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ]) => {{ let len = read_value!($next, usize); read_value!($next, [$t; len]) }}; ($next:expr, $t:ty) => ($next().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")); } const MOD: i64 = 998_244_353; fn powmod(x: i64, mut e: i64, m: i64) -> i64 { let mut sum = 1; let mut cur = x % m; while e > 0 { if e % 2 != 0 { sum = sum * cur % m; } cur = cur * cur % m; e /= 2; } sum } fn main() { input! { n: usize, b: [i32; n], } let mut q_dc = 0; let mut q_c = 0; let mut s = 0; for i in 0..n { if (i & (n - 1)) == i { if b[i] >= 0 { s ^= b[i]; } else { q_c += 1; } } else { if b[i] < 0 { q_dc += 1; } } } if s == 0 && q_c == 0 { println!("0"); return; } println!("{}", powmod(2, q_dc + max(0, q_c - 1), MOD)); }