#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define rep(i, a, b) for (int i = int(a); i < int(b); i++) using namespace std; using ll = long long int; using P = pair; // clang-format off #ifdef _DEBUG_ #define dump(...) do{ cerr << __LINE__ << ":\t" << #__VA_ARGS__ << " = "; debug_print(__VA_ARGS__); } while(false) template void debug_print(const T &t, const Ts &...ts) { cerr << t; ((cerr << ", " << ts), ...); cerr << endl; } #else #define dump(...) do{ } while(false) #endif template vector make_v(size_t a, T b) { return vector(a, b); } template auto make_v(size_t a, Ts... ts) { return vector(a, make_v(ts...)); } template bool chmin(T &a, const T& b) { if (a > b) {a = b; return true; } return false; } template bool chmax(T &a, const T& b) { if (a < b) {a = b; return true; } return false; } template void print(const T& t, const Ts&... ts) { cout << t; ((cout << ' ' << ts), ...); cout << '\n'; } template void input(Ts&... ts) { (cin >> ... >> ts); } template istream &operator,(istream &in, T &t) { return in >> t; } // clang-format on int main() { cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); int n, q; cin, n, q; vector sroot(n, 0), val(n, 0); vector root(n, -1); vector> child(n); rep(i, 0, n) { root[i] = i; } rep(i, 0, n) { child[i].push_back(i); } rep(i, 0, q) { int t, a, b; cin, t, a, b; a--; if (t == 1) { b--; a = root[a]; b = root[b]; if (a == b) continue; if (child[a].size() > child[b].size()) swap(a, b); // a < b for (auto v : child[a]) { child[b].push_back(v); root[v] = b; val[v] += sroot[a] - sroot[b]; } child[a].clear(); } else if (t == 2) { a = root[a]; sroot[a] += b; } else { print(sroot[root[a]] + val[a]); } } return 0; }