N = int(input())
G = [[] for _ in range(N+1)]
for _ in range(N-1):
    a,b = map(int,input().split())
    G[a].append(b)
    G[b].append(a)

import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 8)
def dfs(now = 1,parent = 0):
    count = 0
    for v in G[now]:
        if v == parent:continue
        if now > v:count += 1
        count += dfs(v,now)
    return count
ans = [0] * (N + 1)
ans[1] = dfs()
def dfs2(now = 1,parent = 0):
    for v in G[now]:
        if v == parent:continue
        if now > v:
            ans[v] = ans[now] - 1
        else:
            ans[v] = ans[now] + 1
        dfs2(v,now)
dfs2()
for a in ans[1:]:
    print(a)