#include #include namespace nachia{ template struct leftist_heap{ struct Node{ Node* l; Node* r; int height; Elem key; }; Node* root; int m_size; leftist_heap(){ root = nullptr; m_size = 0; } leftist_heap(leftist_heap&& src){ root = src.root; m_size = src.m_size; src.root = nullptr; src.m_size = 0; } leftist_heap& operator=(leftist_heap&& src){ root = src.root; m_size = src.m_size; src.root = nullptr; src.m_size = 0; return *this; } ~leftist_heap(){ if(root){ ::std::vector p = {root}; while(p.size()){ auto c = p.back(); p.pop_back(); if(c->l) p.push_back(c->l); if(c->r) p.push_back(c->r); delete(c); } } } static Node* meld_node_norecursive(Node* root, Node* anotherroot){ if(anotherroot == nullptr){ return root; } if(root == nullptr){ root = anotherroot; return root; } ::std::vector st; st.reserve(root->height + anotherroot->height); Node** p1 = &root; Node** p2 = &anotherroot; while(true){ if(*p1 == nullptr){ *p1 = *p2; break; } if((*p1)->key < (*p2)->key) ::std::swap(*p1, *p2); st.push_back(*p1); p1 = &(*p1)->r; } auto st_ritr = st.rbegin(); while(st_ritr != st.rend()){ Node* c = *st_ritr; if(c->l == nullptr){ std::swap(c->l, c->r); c->height = 1; } else if(c->r == nullptr){ c->height = 1; } else{ if(c->l->height < c->r->height){ ::std::swap(c->l, c->r); } c->height = c->r->height + 1; } st_ritr++; } return root; } void push(const Elem& val){ Node* new_node = new Node(); new_node->height = 1; new_node->l = nullptr; new_node->r = nullptr; new_node->key = val; root = meld_node_norecursive(root, new_node); m_size += 1; } Elem top(){ return root->key; } void pop(){ auto old_root = root; root = meld_node_norecursive(old_root->l, old_root->r); delete(old_root); m_size -= 1; } int size(){ return m_size; } void meld(leftist_heap& r){ root = meld_node_norecursive(root, r.root); r.root = nullptr; r.m_size = 0; } }; } #include struct less_int{ int a; bool operator<(less_int& r) const { return a < r.a; } }; struct greater_int{ int a; bool operator<(greater_int& r) const { return a > r.a; } }; struct Block{ nachia::leftist_heap L; nachia::leftist_heap R; Block() = default; Block(Block&& src) = default; Block& operator=(Block&& src) = default; int mid(int newitem) { if(L.top().a > newitem) return L.top().a; return newitem; } static Block make(int l, int r){ Block res; res.L.push(less_int{l}); res.R.push(greater_int{r}); return res; } }; Block merge_blocks(Block l, Block r){ if(l.L.size() < r.L.size()) std::swap(l,r); l.L.meld(r.L); l.R.meld(r.R); int swap_count = 0; while(l.L.top().a > l.R.top().a){ int lL = l.L.top().a; l.L.pop(); int lR = l.R.top().a; l.R.pop(); l.L.push(less_int{lR}); l.R.push(greater_int{lL}); swap_count++; } return l; } bool have_better_merge(Block& l, Block& r){ return !(l.R.top().a < r.L.top().a); } #include #include int main() { using namespace std; int N; cin >> N; vector A(N); int preans = 0; vector blocks[2]; for(int t=0; t<2; t++){ blocks[t].push_back(Block::make(-2,-2)); } for(int i=0; i> a; a ^= preans; A[i] = a; int t = i%2; preans = blocks[1-t].back().mid(a); if(i == 0){ blocks[t].push_back(Block::make(-1,a)); } else{ Block tmp = Block::make(min(A[i-1], A[i]), max(A[i-1], A[i])); while(true){ if(!have_better_merge(blocks[t].back(), tmp)) break; tmp = merge_blocks(move(blocks[t].back()), move(tmp)); blocks[t].pop_back(); } blocks[t].push_back(move(tmp)); } cout << preans << "\n"; } return 0; } struct ios_do_not_sync{ ios_do_not_sync(){ std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); } } ios_do_not_sync_instance;