#include #include using namespace std; using ll = long long; #define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define rrep(i,n) for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) #define rep2(i,a,b) for (int i = a; i < b; i++) #define rrep2(i,a,b) for (int i = a-1; i >= b; i--) #define rep3(i,a,b,c) for (int i = a; i < b; i+=c) #define rrep3(i,a,b,c) for (int i = a-1; i >= b; i-=c) #define all(v) v.begin(),v.end() #define rall(v) v.rbegin(),v.rend() template bool chmax(T &a, T b){if (a < b){a = b;return true;} else return false;} template bool chmin(T &a, T b){if (a > b){a = b;return true;} else return false;} template T pow(T x, ll y){if (y == 0) return 1;T p = pow(x,y/2);if (y%2 == 0) return p*p;else return p*p*x;} int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n,q; cin >> n >> q; vector A(q), B(q); rep(i,q){ cin >> A[i] >> B[i]; A[i]--; B[i]--; } int ok = 1, ng = q+1; while (ng-ok > 1){ int mid = (ng+ok)/2; atcoder::scc_graph g(n); rep(i,mid) g.add_edge(A[i],B[i]); if (g.scc().size() != n) ng = mid; else ok = mid; } if (ok != q) cout << ok+1 << endl; else cout << -1 << endl; }