#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; typedef long long int ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); ll myRand(ll B) { return (ull)rng() % B; } inline ll time() { return static_cast(chrono::duration_cast(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count()) * 1e-9; } constexpr ll mod = 998244353; ll mod_pow(ll a,ll b){ a%=mod; if(b==0)return 1; if(b==1)return a; ll res=mod_pow(a,b/2)%mod; res*=res; res%=mod; if(b%2)res*=a; return res%mod; } int main(){ cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll n,m; cin >> n >> m; vector a(n),b(m); int g = 0, gg = 0; for(int i=0;i> a[i]; g ^= a[i]; } for(int i=0;i> b[i]; gg ^= b[i]; } if(g != gg){ cout << 0 << endl; return 0; } cout << mod_pow(mod_pow(2,(n-1)*(m-1)),20) << endl; }