#include <stdio.h>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <atcoder/all>
using namespace atcoder;
using mint = modint1000000007;
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define Inf 1000000001


int main(){
	
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	cout<<n-1<<endl;
	return 0;
}