import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Scanner sc = new Scanner(); int n = sc.nextInt(); int m = sc.nextInt(); if (n < 30 && (1 << (n - 1)) <= m) { System.out.println((1 << n) - 1); return; } int total = 0; while (m > 1) { total += m; m = (m + 1) / 2; n--; } total += n; System.out.println(total); } } class Scanner { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(""); public Scanner() throws Exception { } public int nextInt() throws Exception { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() throws Exception { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() throws Exception { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public String next() throws Exception { if (!st.hasMoreTokens()) { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } return st.nextToken(); } }