#include using namespace std; #include #include #define int long long #define REP(i,m,n) for(int i=(m);i<(n);i++) #define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n) #define pb push_back #define all(a) a.begin(),a.end() #define rall(c) (c).rbegin(),(c).rend() #define mp make_pair #define endl '\n' //#define vec vector //#define mat vector > #define fi first #define se second #define double long double typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair pll; //typedef long double ld; typedef complex Complex; const ll INF=1e9+7; const ll MOD=998244353; const ll inf=INF*INF; const ll mod=MOD; const ll MAX=200010; const double PI=acos(-1.0); typedef vector > mat; typedef vector vec; //二分累乗 ll rui(ll a,ll b){ ll res=1; ll x=a; while(b){ if(b&1)res=res*x%mod; x=x*x%mod; b/=2; } return res; } void solve(){ ll n,m;cin>>n>>m; vector >dp(n+1,vector(m+1)); vectorsum(n+1); sum[0]=1; dp[0][0]=1; ll ans=0; REP(i,1,n+1){ vectorjust(m+1); REP(j,1,m+1){ if(i>=j){ just[j]=(sum[i-j]-dp[i-j][j])%mod; }else{ break; } } REP(j,1,m+1){ dp[i][j]=(sum[i-1]-just[j])%mod; } REP(j,1,m+1){ sum[i]=(sum[i]+dp[i][j])%mod; } ll x=rui(m,n-i); REP(j,1,m+1){ ans=(ans+x*just[j]%mod)%mod; } } if(ans<0)ans+=mod; cout<