#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include using namespace std; #define FOR(i,m,n) for(int i=(m);i<(n);++i) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() using ll = long long; constexpr int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; constexpr long long LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 998244353; constexpr int DY4[]{1, 0, -1, 0}, DX4[]{0, -1, 0, 1}; constexpr int DY8[]{1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}; constexpr int DX8[]{0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1}; template inline bool chmax(T& a, U b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template inline bool chmin(T& a, U b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } struct IOSetup { IOSetup() { std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cout << fixed << setprecision(20); } } iosetup; template struct FenwickTree { explicit FenwickTree(const int n, const Abelian ID = 0) : n(n), ID(ID), data(n, ID) {} void add(int idx, const Abelian val) { for (; idx < n; idx |= idx + 1) { data[idx] += val; } } Abelian sum(int idx) const { Abelian res = ID; for (--idx; idx >= 0; idx = (idx & (idx + 1)) - 1) { res += data[idx]; } return res; } Abelian sum(const int left, const int right) const { return left < right ? sum(right) - sum(left) : ID; } Abelian operator[](const int idx) const { return sum(idx, idx + 1); } int lower_bound(Abelian val) const { if (val <= ID) return 0; int res = 0, exponent = 1; while (exponent <= n) exponent <<= 1; for (int mask = exponent >> 1; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) { const int idx = res + mask - 1; if (idx < n && data[idx] < val) { val -= data[idx]; res += mask; } } return res; } private: const int n; const Abelian ID; std::vector data; }; int main() { constexpr int C = 26; const vector agct{'A' - 'A', 'G' - 'A', 'C' - 'A', 'T' - 'A'}; int n; string s; cin >> n >> s; int num[C]{}; REP(i, n) ++num[s[i] - 'A']; FenwickTree bit(n); REP(i, n) bit.add(i, 1); int ans = 0, shift = 0; while (true) { int c1 = 0; for (char c : agct) c1 += num[(c - shift + C) % C]; if (c1 == 0) break; ++ans; const int idx = bit.lower_bound(c1); bit.add(idx, -1); --num[s[idx] - 'A']; const int c2 = num[s[idx] - 'A']; shift = (shift + c2) % C; } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; }