use std::cmp::*; // https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8 macro_rules! input { ($($r:tt)*) => { let stdin = std::io::stdin(); let mut bytes = std::io::Read::bytes(std::io::BufReader::new(stdin.lock())); let mut next = move || -> String{ bytes.by_ref().map(|r|r.unwrap() as char) .skip_while(|c|c.is_whitespace()) .take_while(|c|!c.is_whitespace()) .collect() }; input_inner!{next, $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! input_inner { ($next:expr) => {}; ($next:expr,) => {}; ($next:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => { let $var = read_value!($next, $t); input_inner!{$next $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! read_value { ($next:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => { ($(read_value!($next, $t)),*) }; ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => { (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::>() }; ($next:expr, $t:ty) => ($next().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")); } fn main() { input! { n: usize, vmax: usize, c: i32, vw: [(usize, i32); n], } let mut dp = vec![0; vmax + 1]; let mut ep = vec![0; vmax + 1]; for (v, w) in vw { if v > vmax { continue; } for x in &mut ep { *x = 0; } for i in 0..vmax + 1 - v { ep[i + v] = dp[i] + c + w; } for i in 0..vmax + 1 - v { ep[i + v] = max(ep[i + v],ep[i] + w); } for i in 0..vmax + 1 { dp[i] = max(dp[i], ep[i]); } } println!("{}", dp[vmax]); }