fn main() { let (n, v, c) : (usize,usize,usize) = input_t3(); let mut dp = vec![0; v+1]; for _ in 0..n { let (vi, wi) : (usize, usize) = input_t(); let mut next = vec![0; v+1]; for i in 0..=v { chmax(dp[i], &mut next[i]); if i + vi > v { continue } let d = (dp[i] + wi + c).max(next[i] + wi); chmax(d, &mut next[i+vi]); } dp = next; } if let Some(ans) = dp.iter().max() { println!("{}", ans); } else { panic!(":("); } } fn chmax(y:T,x:&mut T) -> bool where T : std::cmp::PartialOrd { if *x < y { *x = y; true } else { false } } fn chmin(x:&mut T, y:T) -> bool where T : std::cmp::PartialOrd { if *x > y { *x = y; true } else { false } } #[allow(dead_code)] fn input() -> T { let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok(); s.trim().parse().ok().unwrap() } #[allow(dead_code)] fn input_t() -> (T, U) { let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok(); let s = s.trim().split_whitespace().collect::>(); (s[0].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[1].parse().ok().unwrap()) } #[allow(dead_code)] fn input_t3() -> (T1, T2, T3) { let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok(); let s = s.trim().split_whitespace().collect::>(); (s[0].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[1].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[2].parse().ok().unwrap()) } #[allow(dead_code)] fn input_t4() -> (T1, T2, T3, T4) { let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok(); let s = s.trim().split_whitespace().collect::>(); (s[0].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[1].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[2].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[3].parse().ok().unwrap()) } #[allow(dead_code)] fn input_t5() -> (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5) { let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok(); let s = s.trim().split_whitespace().collect::>(); (s[0].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[1].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[2].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[3].parse().ok().unwrap(), s[4].parse().ok().unwrap()) } #[allow(dead_code)] fn input_vec() -> Vec { let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok(); s.trim().split_whitespace().map(|s| s.parse().ok().unwrap()).collect() }