import sys
input = lambda :sys.stdin.readline()[:-1]
ni = lambda :int(input())
na = lambda :list(map(int,input().split()))
yes = lambda :print("yes");Yes = lambda :print("Yes");YES = lambda : print("YES")
no = lambda :print("no");No = lambda :print("No");NO = lambda : print("NO")
#######################################################################
n,x,y = na()
a = na()
b = na()
m = 18
z = 1
mod = 998244353
ans = 0
for i in range(m):
    p = sum([a[j]>>i&1 for j in range(x)])
    q = x - p
    r = sum([b[j]>>i&1 for j in range(y)])
    s = y - r
    dp = [1,0]
    for i in range(n):
        dp = [dp[0]*q, (dp[1]+dp[0])*p+dp[1]*q]
        dp[0] %= mod
        dp[1] %= mod
        dp = [(dp[1]+dp[0])*s+dp[0]*r,dp[1]*r]
        dp[0] %= mod
        dp[1] %= mod
    ans += dp[1] * z % mod
    ans %= mod
    z *= 2
print(ans)