import sys,random,bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict,Counter
from heapq import heapify,heappop,heappush
from itertools import cycle, permutations
from math import log,gcd

input = lambda :sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
mi = lambda :map(int,input().split())
li = lambda :list(mi())

N = int(input())
for i in range(N):
    print(*[(i+j)%N+1 for j in range(N)])