#include using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define rep2(i, x, n) for (int i = x; i <= n; i++) #define rep3(i, x, n) for (int i = x; i >= n; i--) #define each(e, v) for (auto &e : v) #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define rall(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend() #define sz(x) (int)x.size() using ll = long long; using pii = pair; using pil = pair; using pli = pair; using pll = pair; template bool chmax(T &x, const T &y) { return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template bool chmin(T &x, const T &y) { return (x > y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template int flg(T x, int i) { return (x >> i) & 1; } template void print(const vector &v, T x = 0) { int n = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << v[i] + x << (i == n - 1 ? '\n' : ' '); if (v.empty()) cout << '\n'; } template void printn(const vector &v, T x = 0) { int n = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << v[i] + x << '\n'; } template int lb(const vector &v, T x) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } template int ub(const vector &v, T x) { return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } template void rearrange(vector &v) { sort(begin(v), end(v)); v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v)); } template vector id_sort(const vector &v, bool greater = false) { int n = v.size(); vector ret(n); iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0); sort(begin(ret), end(ret), [&](int i, int j) { return greater ? v[i] > v[j] : v[i] < v[j]; }); return ret; } template pair operator+(const pair &p, const pair &q) { return make_pair(p.first + q.first, p.second + q.second); } template pair operator-(const pair &p, const pair &q) { return make_pair(p.first - q.first, p.second - q.second); } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair &p) { S a; T b; is >> a >> b; p = make_pair(a, b); return is; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair &p) { return os << p.first << ' ' << p.second; } struct io_setup { io_setup() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); } } io_setup; const int inf = (1 << 30) - 1; const ll INF = (1LL << 60) - 1; const int MOD = 1000000007; // const int MOD = 998244353; template struct Graph { struct edge { int to, id; edge(int to, int id) : to(to), id(id) {} }; vector> es; const int n; int m; vector d, si; vector used; vector ma; Graph(int n) : es(n), n(n), m(0), d(n), si(n), used(n, false), ma(n, 0) {} void add_edge(int from, int to) { es[from].emplace_back(to, m); if (!directed) es[to].emplace_back(from, m); m++; } void calc_depth(int now, int pre = -1) { if (pre == -1) d[now] = 0; for (auto &e : es[now]) { if (e.to != pre) d[e.to] = d[now] + 1, calc_depth(e.to, now); } } int calc_size(int now, int pre = -1) { si[now] = 1; for (auto &e : es[now]) { if (e != pre) si[now] += calc_size(e.to, now); } return si[now]; } int farthest_point(int s) { calc_depth(s); int max_d = -1, t = -1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (d[i] > max_d) max_d = d[i], t = i; } return t; } pair> diameter() { int a = farthest_point(0), b = farthest_point(a); return make_pair(d[b], make_pair(a, b)); } vector ret_path; bool detect_path(int now, int t, bool use_id = false, int pre = -1) { if (now == t) { if (!use_id) ret_path.push_back(now); return true; } for (auto &e : es[now]) { if (e.to == pre) continue; if (detect_path(e.to, t, use_id, now)) { ret_path.push_back(use_id ? e.id : now); return true; } } return false; } vector find_path(int s, int t, bool use_id = false) { ret_path.clear(); detect_path(s, t, use_id); reverse(begin(ret_path), end(ret_path)); return ret_path; } void solve() { rep(i, n - 1) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--, v--; add_edge(u, v); } auto [s, t] = diameter().second; vector p = find_path(s, t); each(e, p) used[e] = true; each(e, p) ma[e] = dfs(e); int K = sz(p); vector l(K - 1, 0), r(K - 1, 0); rep(i, K - 1) { if (i > 0) l[i] = l[i - 1]; chmax(l[i], i + ma[p[i]]); } rep3(i, K - 2, 0) { if (i < K - 2) r[i] = r[i + 1]; chmax(r[i], K - 2 - i + ma[p[i + 1]]); } int ans = inf; rep(i, K - 1) { int x = max(l[i], r[i]); chmax(x, (l[i] + 1) / 2 + (r[i] + 1) / 2 + 1); chmin(ans, x); // cout << l[i] << ' ' << r[i] << ' ' << x << '\n'; } cout << ans << '\n'; } int dfs(int now, int pre = -1) { int ret = 0; each(e, es[now]) { if (used[e.to] || e.to == pre) continue; chmax(ret, dfs(e.to, now) + 1); } return ret; } }; int main() { int N; cin >> N; Graph G(N); G.solve(); }