class Bit:
    def __init__(self, n):
        self.size = n
        self.tree = [0] * (n + 1)
 
    def add(self, i, x):
        while i <= self.size:
            self.tree[i] += x
            i += i & -i
            
    def sum(self, i):
        s = 0
        while i > 0:
            s += self.tree[i]
            i -= i & -i
        return s
    
    def lb(self, x):
        sv = 0
        svid = 0 
        topid = pow(2,(self.size).bit_length()-1)

        while topid:
            if svid + topid <= self.size and sv + self.tree[svid+topid] <= x:
                sv += self.tree[svid+topid]
                svid += topid
            topid //= 2
        return svid + 1

n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
bit=Bit(n)
for i in range(1,n+1):
    bit.add(i,1)

x,y=0,0
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
    t=bit.lb(a[i])
    if t == n+1:
        t2=bit.lb(0)
        bit.add(t2,-1)
        if t2 != a[i]:
            y += i+1
    else:
        bit.add(t,-1)
        x += i+1

print(x-y)