import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner();
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        if (n == 1) {
            System.out.println(0);
            return;
        }
        boolean[] isLights = new boolean[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            isLights[i] = (sc.nextInt() == 1);
        }
        int[] dp = new int[n];
        long ans = 0;
        if (isLights[n - 2]) {
            dp[n - 2] = 1;
            ans = 1;
        }
        for (int i = n - 3; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (isLights[i]) {
                if (!isLights[i + 1]) {
                    dp[i] = dp[i + 2] + 2;
                } else {
                    dp[i] = 1;
                }
            }
            ans += dp[i];
        }
        System.out.println(ans);
    }
}
    
class Scanner {
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("");
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    
    public Scanner() throws Exception {
        
    }
    
    public int nextInt() throws Exception {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }
    
    public long nextLong() throws Exception {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }
    
    public double nextDouble() throws Exception {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
    
    public String next() throws Exception {
        while (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }
    
}