use std::collections::VecDeque;


fn dfs(cur: usize, prev: usize, paths: &Vec<Vec<usize>>, parents: &mut Vec<usize>) {
    parents[cur] = prev;
    for &v in paths[cur].iter() {
        if v == prev { continue; }
        dfs(v, cur, paths, parents);
    }
}

fn main() {
    let mut n = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut n).ok();
    let n: usize = n.trim().parse().unwrap();
    let mut paths = vec![vec![]; n];
    let mut lines = Vec::with_capacity(n-1);
    for _ in 0..n-1 {
        let mut ab = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut ab).ok();
        let ab: Vec<usize> = ab.trim().split_whitespace().map(|s| s.parse().unwrap()).collect();
        let a = ab[0]-1;
        let b = ab[1]-1;
        paths[a].push(b);
        paths[b].push(a);
        lines.push((a, b));
    }

    let mut parents = vec![0usize; n];
    dfs(0, 0, &paths, &mut parents);
    let mut total = 0isize;
    let mut vals = vec![0isize; n];
    for &(a, b) in lines.iter() {
        if a < b {
            if parents[b] == a {
                vals[b] += 1;
            } else {
                vals[b] -= 1;
                total += 1;
            }
        } else {
            if parents[a] == b {
                vals[a] += 1;
            } else {
                vals[a] -= 1;
                total += 1;
            }
        }
    }
    let mut result = vec![0isize; n];
    result[0] = vals[0];
    let mut deque = VecDeque::new();
    deque.push_back((0, vals[0]));
    while let Some((u, val)) = deque.pop_front() {
        for &v in paths[u].iter() {
            if v == parents[u] { continue; }
            let nval = val + vals[v];
            result[v] = nval;
            deque.push_back((v, nval));
        }
    }
    for &v in result.iter() {
        println!("{}", v + total);
    }
}