import sys

# sys.setrecursionlimit(200005)
int1 = lambda x: int(x)-1
pDB = lambda *x: print(*x, end="\n", file=sys.stderr)
p2D = lambda x: print(*x, sep="\n", end="\n\n", file=sys.stderr)
def II(): return int(sys.stdin.readline())
def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_number)]
def LI1(): return list(map(int1, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def LLI1(rows_number): return [LI1() for _ in range(rows_number)]
def SI(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()

dij = [(0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0)]
# dij = [(0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (1, 1), (1, -1), (-1, 1), (-1, -1)]
inf = (1 << 63)-1
# inf = (1 << 31)-1
# md = 10**9+7
md = 998244353

n = II()
aa = LI()

two = 1
pw = []
ss = [0]
tt = [0]
for a in aa:
    ss.append((ss[-1]+a*two%md)%md)
    tt.append((tt[-1]+two)%md)
    pw.append(two)
    two = two*2%md

ans = 0
for j, a in enumerate(aa):
    ans += (ss[j]-a*tt[j]%md)*pw[n-1-j]%md
    ans %= md

print(ans)