import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string; import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.bitmanip, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.mathspecial, std.numeric, std.regex, std.typecons; import core.bitop; class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } } string[] tokens; string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; } int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; } long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; } real readReal() { return readToken.to!real; } bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; } int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); } int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); } enum N = 10^^6; void main() { alias Pt = Tuple!(long, "x", long, "y"); Pt[] ps; for (long s = 1; ; ++s) { foreach (x; 0 .. s + 1) if (gcd(s, x) == 1) { ps ~= Pt(x, s - x); if (ps.length >= N - 1) { goto done; } } } done: ps.sort!((p, q) => (p.x * q.y > p.y * q.x)); writeln(N); { long x, y; foreach (i; 0 .. N) { writeln(x, " ", y); if (i < N - 1) { x += ps[i].x; y += ps[i].y; } } } }