#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #pragma GCC target("avx2") #include using namespace std; struct __INIT__{__INIT__(){cin.tie(0);ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cout< vec; typedef vector> mat; typedef vector>> mat3; typedef vector svec; typedef vector> smat; templateusing V=vector; templateusing VV=V>; templateinline void output(T t){bool f=0;for(auto i:t){cout<<(f?" ":"")<inline void output2(T t){for(auto i:t)output(i);} templateinline void debug(T t){ #ifdef LOCAL bool f=0;for(auto i:t){cerr<<(f?" ":"")<inline void debug2(T t){for(auto i:t)debug(i);} #define loop(n) for(long long _=0;_<(long long)(n);++_) #define _overload4(_1,_2,_3,_4,name,...) name #define __rep(i,a) repi(i,0,a,1) #define _rep(i,a,b) repi(i,a,b,1) #define repi(i,a,b,c) for(long long i=(long long)(a);i<(long long)(b);i+=c) #define rep(...) _overload4(__VA_ARGS__,repi,_rep,__rep)(__VA_ARGS__) #define _overload3_rev(_1,_2,_3,name,...) name #define _rep_rev(i,a) repi_rev(i,0,a) #define repi_rev(i,a,b) for(long long i=(long long)(b)-1;i>=(long long)(a);--i) #define rrep(...) _overload3_rev(__VA_ARGS__,repi_rev,_rep_rev)(__VA_ARGS__) // #define rep(i,...) for(auto i:range(__VA_ARGS__)) // #define rrep(i,...) for(auto i:reversed(range(__VA_ARGS__))) // #define repi(i,a,b) for(lint i=lint(a);i<(lint)(b);++i) // #define rrepi(i,a,b) for(lint i=lint(b)-1;i>=lint(a);--i) // #define irep(i) for(lint i=0;;++i) // inline vector range(long long n){if(n<=0)return vector();vectorv(n);iota(v.begin(),v.end(),0LL);return v;} // inline vector range(long long a,long long b){if(b<=a)return vector();vectorv(b-a);iota(v.begin(),v.end(),a);return v;} // inline vector range(long long a,long long b,long long c){if((b-a+c-1)/c<=0)return vector();vectorv((b-a+c-1)/c);for(int i=0;i<(int)v.size();++i)v[i]=i?v[i-1]+c:a;return v;} // templateinline T reversed(T v){reverse(v.begin(),v.end());return v;} #define all(n) begin(n),end(n) templatebool chmin(T& s,const E& t){bool res=s>t;s=min(s,t);return res;} templatebool chmax(T& s,const E& t){bool res=s(s,t);return res;} // const array dx={1,0,-1,0,1,1,-1,-1}; // const array dy={0,1,0,-1,1,-1,1,-1}; // const string ds="RDLU"; #define SUM(v) accumulate(all(v),0LL) #if __cplusplus>=201703L templateauto make_vector(T x,int arg,Args ...args){if constexpr(sizeof...(args)==0)return vector(arg,x);else return vector(arg,make_vector(x,args...));} #endif #define extrep(v,...) for(auto v:__MAKE_MAT__({__VA_ARGS__})) #define bit(n,a) ((n>>a)&1) vector> __MAKE_MAT__(vector v){if(v.empty())return vector>(1,vector());long long n=v.back();v.pop_back();vector> ret;vector> tmp=__MAKE_MAT__(v);for(auto e:tmp)for(long long i=0;i>; templateusing graph_w=vector>>; #if __cplusplus>=201703L constexpr inline long long powll(long long a,long long b){long long res=1;while(b--)res*=a;return res;} #endif templatepair& operator+=(pair&s,const pair&t){s.first+=t.first;s.second+=t.second;return s;} templatepair& operator-=(pair&s,const pair&t){s.first-=t.first;s.second-=t.second;return s;} templatepair operator+(const pair&s,const pair&t){auto res=s;return res+=t;} templatepair operator-(const pair&s,const pair&t){auto res=s;return res-=t;} #define BEGIN_STACK_EXTEND(size) void * stack_extend_memory_ = malloc(size);void * stack_extend_origin_memory_;char * stack_extend_dummy_memory_ = (char*)alloca((1+(int)(((long long)stack_extend_memory_)&127))*16);*stack_extend_dummy_memory_ = 0;asm volatile("mov %%rsp, %%rbx\nmov %%rax, %%rsp":"=b"(stack_extend_origin_memory_):"a"((char*)stack_extend_memory_+(size)-1024)); #define END_STACK_EXTEND asm volatile("mov %%rax, %%rsp"::"a"(stack_extend_origin_memory_));free(stack_extend_memory_); #include #include #include /** * @brief グラフテンプレート */ using graph=std::vector>; template using graph_w=std::vector>>; graph load_graph(int n,int m){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t;--s;--t;g[s].push_back(t);g[t].push_back(s);}return g;} graph load_digraph(int n,int m){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t;--s;--t;g[s].push_back(t);}return g;} graph load_graph0(int n,int m){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t;g[s].push_back(t);g[t].push_back(s);}return g;} graph load_digraph0(int n,int m){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t;g[s].push_back(t);}return g;} graph load_tree(int n){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t;--s;--t;g[s].push_back(t);g[t].push_back(s);}return g;} graph load_tree0(int n){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t;g[s].push_back(t);g[t].push_back(s);}return g;} graph load_treep(int n){graph g(n);for(int i=0;i>t;g[i+1].push_back(t);g[t].push_back(i+1);}return g;} templategraph_w load_graph_weight(int n,int m){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t>>u;--s;--t;g[s].emplace_back(t,u);g[t].emplace_back(s,u);}return g;} templategraph_w load_digraph_weight(int n,int m){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t>>u;--s;--t;g[s].emplace_back(t,u);}return g;} templategraph_w load_graph0_weight(int n,int m){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t>>u;g[s].emplace_back(t,u);g[t].emplace_back(s,u);}return g;} templategraph_w load_digraph0_weight(int n,int m){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t>>u;g[s].emplace_back(t,u);}return g;} templategraph_w load_tree_weight(int n){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t>>u;--s;--t;g[s].emplace_back(t,u);g[t].emplace_back(s,u);}return g;} templategraph_w load_tree0_weight(int n){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>s>>t>>u;g[s].emplace_back(t,u);g[t].emplace_back(s,u);}return g;} templategraph_w load_treep_weight(int n){graph_w g(n);for(int i=0;i>t>>u;g[i+1].emplace_back(t,u);g[t].emplace_back(i+1,u);}return g;} /** * @brief LCA(HL分解)&lt;O(N),O(logN)&gt; */ struct lca{ graph g; std::vectorsz,in,out,nxt,par,par2; lca(const graph& g,int s):g(g){ int n=g.size(); sz.resize(n,0); in.resize(n,0); out.resize(n,0); nxt.resize(n,s); par.resize(n,s); par2.resize(n,s); dfs_sz(s,-1); dfs_hld(s,-1); } void dfs_sz(int v,int p) { sz[v] = 1; for(auto &u: g[v]) { if(p==u)continue; dfs_sz(u,v); sz[v]+=sz[u]; if(sz[u]>sz[g[v][0]])std::swap(u,g[v][0]); } } void dfs_hld(int v,int p) { static int t=0; in[v]=t++; for(auto u: g[v]){ if(p==u)continue; nxt[u]=(u==g[v][0]?nxt[v]:u); par[u]=(u==g[v][0]?par[v]:v); par2[u]=v; dfs_hld(u,v); } out[v] = t; } int query(int s,int t){ while(nxt[s]!=nxt[t]){ if(sz[nxt[s]]>sz[nxt[t]])t=par[t]; else s=par[s]; } return sz[s]>sz[t]?s:t; } int distance(int s,int t){ int res=0; while(nxt[s]!=nxt[t]){ if(sz[nxt[s]]>sz[nxt[t]]){ res+=in[t]-in[nxt[t]]+1; t=par[t]; } else { res+=in[s]-in[nxt[s]]+1; s=par[s]; } } return res+std::abs(in[s]-in[t]); } std::vectorpath(int s,int t){ int l=query(s,t); std::vectorp,q; while(s!=l){ p.push_back(s); s=par2[s]; } while(t!=l){ q.push_back(t); t=par2[t]; } p.push_back(l); p.insert(p.end(),q.rbegin(),q.rend()); return p; } }; int main(){ lint n,q; cin>>n>>q; vector>g(n); rep(i,n-1){ lint s,t; cin>>s>>t; s--;t--; g[s].emplace_back(t); g[t].emplace_back(s); } lca lca(g,0); sets; while(q--){ lint u,r,v; cin>>u>>r>>v; u--;r--;v--; lint ans=0; if(s.count(u))s.erase(u); else s.emplace(u); vectorx; for(auto t:s){ if((lca.query(t,r)^lca.query(t,v)^lca.query(r,v))==v){ x.emplace_back(t); } } for(auto p:x)for(auto q:x){ if(p==q)continue; ans+=(lca.query(p,r)^lca.query(q,r)^lca.query(p,q))+1; } cout<