#include using namespace std; typedef signed long long ll; #define _P(...) (void)printf(__VA_ARGS__) #define FOR(x,to) for(x=0;x<(to);x++) #define FORR(x,arr) for(auto& x:arr) #define FORR2(x,y,arr) for(auto& [x,y]:arr) #define ALL(a) (a.begin()),(a.end()) #define ZERO(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a)) #define MINUS(a) memset(a,0xff,sizeof(a)) template bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if(a bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if(a>b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;} //------------------------------------------------------- int N; int A[101010]; set S[30]; int nim=0; void update(int i,int d) { int x=0; while(2<>N; FOR(i,N) { cin>>A[i]; nim^=A[i]; x=0; while(2<>x>>y; update(x-1,y); } else { cout<<1<>x; if(x==-1) break; cin>>x>>y; update(x-1,y); } } int main(int argc,char** argv){ string s;int i; if(argc==1) ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0); FOR(i,argc-1) s+=argv[i+1],s+='\n'; FOR(i,s.size()) ungetc(s[s.size()-1-i],stdin); cout.tie(0); solve(); return 0; }