#include using i64 = long long; template T power(T a, i64 b) { T res = 1; for (; b; b /= 2, a *= a) { if (b % 2) { res *= a; } } return res; } template struct MInt { int x; MInt() : x{} {} MInt(i64 x) : x{norm(x % P)} {} int norm(int x) const { if (x < 0) { x += P; } if (x >= P) { x -= P; } return x; } int val() const { return x; } MInt operator-() const { MInt res; res.x = norm(P - x); return res; } MInt inv() const { assert(x != 0); return power(*this, P - 2); } MInt &operator*=(const MInt &rhs) { x = 1LL * x * rhs.x % P; return *this; } MInt &operator+=(const MInt &rhs) { x = norm(x + rhs.x); return *this; } MInt &operator-=(const MInt &rhs) { x = norm(x - rhs.x); return *this; } MInt &operator/=(const MInt &rhs) { return *this *= rhs.inv(); } friend MInt operator*(const MInt &lhs, const MInt &rhs) { MInt res = lhs; res *= rhs; return res; } friend MInt operator+(const MInt &lhs, const MInt &rhs) { MInt res = lhs; res += rhs; return res; } friend MInt operator-(const MInt &lhs, const MInt &rhs) { MInt res = lhs; res -= rhs; return res; } friend MInt operator/(const MInt &lhs, const MInt &rhs) { MInt res = lhs; res /= rhs; return res; } friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, MInt &a) { i64 v; is >> v; a = MInt(v); return is; } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const MInt &a) { return os << a.val(); } }; constexpr int P = 998244353; using Z = MInt

; int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); int n; std::cin >> n; std::vector> adj(n); for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int u, v; std::cin >> u >> v; u--, v--; adj[u].push_back(v); adj[v].push_back(u); } std::vector> dp(n); auto dfs = [&](auto self, int x, int p) -> void { dp[x][0] = dp[x][1] = 1; for (auto y : adj[x]) { if (y == p) { continue; } self(self, y, x); dp[x][1] = dp[x][1] * dp[y][1] + dp[x][0] * dp[y][1] + dp[x][1] * dp[y][0]; dp[x][0] *= dp[y][0] + dp[y][1]; } }; dfs(dfs, 0, -1); std::cout << dp[0][1] << "\n"; return 0; }