#include #define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ld = long double; using uint = unsigned int; using ull = unsigned long long; template < class T > bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if(a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template < class T > bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if(a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } int main(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); ll N,P; cin >> N >> P; vector A(N); rep(i,N) cin >> A[i]; sort(A.begin(), A.end()); ll ans = 0; for(ll Pk = P; Pk <= ll(1e9); Pk *= P) { map mp; rep(i,N) { ll x = A[i] % Pk; if(mp.count(x)) ans += mp[x]; mp[x]++; } } cout << ans << endl; }