import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Scanner sc = new Scanner(); int n = sc.nextInt(); int d = sc.nextInt(); int w = sc.nextInt(); UnionFindTree drive = new UnionFindTree(n); for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) { drive.unite(sc.nextInt() - 1, sc.nextInt() - 1); } UnionFindTree walk = new UnionFindTree(n); for (int i = 0; i < w; i++) { walk.unite(sc.nextInt() - 1, sc.nextInt() - 1); } HashMap counts = new HashMap<>(); long ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x = drive.find(i); if (counts.containsKey(x)) { ans += counts.get(x); continue; } HashSet current = drive.getSet(x); HashSet against = new HashSet<>(); HashSet exist = new HashSet<>(); for (int y : current) { int z = walk.find(y); if (exist.contains(z)) { continue; } exist.add(z); against.addAll(walk.getSet(z)); } current.addAll(against); counts.put(x, current.size() - 1); ans += current.size() - 1; } System.out.println(ans); } static class UnionFindTree { int[] parents; ArrayList> groups = new ArrayList<>(); public UnionFindTree(int size) { parents = new int[size]; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { parents[i] = i; groups.add(new HashSet<>()); groups.get(i).add(i); } } public int find(int x) { if (x == parents[x]) { return x; } else { return parents[x] = find(parents[x]); } } public boolean same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); } public void unite(int x, int y) { int xx = find(x); int yy = find(y); if (xx == yy) { return; } if (groups.get(xx).size() < groups.get(yy).size()) { parents[xx] = yy; groups.get(yy).addAll(groups.get(xx)); } else { parents[yy] = xx; groups.get(xx).addAll(groups.get(yy)); } } public HashSet getSet(int x) { return groups.get(find(x)); } } } class Utilities { static String arrayToLineString(Object[] arr) { return Arrays.stream(arr).map(x -> x.toString()).collect(Collectors.joining("\n")); } static String arrayToLineString(int[] arr) { return String.join("\n", Arrays.stream(arr).mapToObj(String::valueOf).toArray(String[]::new)); } } class Scanner { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(""); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); public Scanner() throws Exception { } public int nextInt() throws Exception { return Integer.parseInt(next()); } public long nextLong() throws Exception { return Long.parseLong(next()); } public double nextDouble() throws Exception { return Double.parseDouble(next()); } public int[] nextIntArray() throws Exception { return Stream.of(br.readLine().split(" ")).mapToInt(Integer::parseInt).toArray(); } public String next() throws Exception { while (!st.hasMoreTokens()) { st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); } return st.nextToken(); } }