import sys
readline = sys.stdin.readline
sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7)
 
def scc(N, G, RG):
    order = []
    used = [0]*N
    group = [None]*N
    def dfs(s):
        used[s] = 1
        for t in G[s]:
            if not used[t]:
                dfs(t)
        order.append(s)
    def rdfs(s, col):
        group[s] = col
        used[s] = 1
        for t in RG[s]:
            if not used[t]:
                rdfs(t, col)
    for i in range(N):
        if not used[i]:
            dfs(i)
    used = [0]*N
    label = 0
    for s in reversed(order):
        if not used[s]:
            rdfs(s, label)
            label += 1
    return label, group
 
# 縮約後のグラフを構築
def construct(N, G, label, group):
    G0 = [set() for i in range(label)]
    GP = [[] for i in range(label)]
    for v in range(N):
        lbs = group[v]
        for w in G[v]:
            lbt = group[w]
            if lbs == lbt:
                continue
            G0[lbs].add(lbt)
        GP[lbs].append(v)
    return G0, GP

from bisect import *
from copy import deepcopy
def compress(lst):
    """
    B: lstを座圧したリスト
    D: 元の値からindexを取得する辞書
    """
    B = []
    D = dict()
    vals = deepcopy(lst)
    vals = list(set(vals))
    vals.sort()
    for i in range(len(lst)):
        ind = bisect_left(vals, lst[i])
        B.append(ind)
    for i in range(len(B)):
        D[lst[i]] = B[i]
    return B, D

class UnionFind(object):
    def __init__(self, n=1):
        self.par = [i for i in range(n)]
        self.rank = [0 for _ in range(n)]
        self.size = [1 for _ in range(n)]

    def find(self, x):
        if self.par[x] == x:
            return x
        else:
            self.par[x] = self.find(self.par[x])
            return self.par[x]

    def union(self, x, y):
        x = self.find(x)
        y = self.find(y)
        if x != y:
            if self.rank[x] < self.rank[y]:
                x, y = y, x
            if self.rank[x] == self.rank[y]:
                self.rank[x] += 1
            self.par[y] = x
            self.size[x] += self.size[y]

    def is_same(self, x, y):
        return self.find(x) == self.find(y)

    def get_size(self, x):
        x = self.find(x)
        return self.size[x]



N = int(readline())
H, W = [0] * N, [0] * N
for i in range(N):
    H[i], W[i] = map(int, readline().split())
D, _ = compress(H + W)
M = max(D) + 1
G = [[] for i in range(M)]
RG = [[] for i in range(M)]
U = UnionFind(M)
for i in range(N):
    G[D[i]].append(D[i + N])
    RG[D[i + N]].append(D[i])
    U.union(D[i], D[i + N])

if U.get_size(0) != M:
    print(0)
    exit()

label, group = scc(M, G, RG)
G0, GP = construct(M, G, label, group)
print(len(GP[0]))