#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; using ll = long long; using P = pair; template using V = vector; template using VV = V>; template bool chmin(T& t, const U& u) { if (t > u) { t = u; return 1; } else return 0; } template bool chmax(T& t, const U& u) { if (t < u) { t = u; return 1; } else return 0; } #define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i=int(b);i--) #define MP make_pair #define SZ(x) int(x.size()) #define ALL(x) x.begin(),x.end() #define INF 10001000 #define endl "\n" chrono::system_clock::time_point t_start; const double TIME_LIMIT1 = 500, TIME_LIMIT = 950; double last_update = 0, t_diff; double start_temp, end_temp; mt19937 rng; using uni_int = uniform_int_distribution<>; using uni_real = uniform_real_distribution<>; using u64 = uint64_t; using u32 = uint32_t; V y_vec = { 0, 1,0, -1 }; V x_vec = { -1, 0,1, 0 }; class XorInt { public: uint32_t x = 2463534242; XorInt() {}; XorInt(uint32_t seed) { x = 2463534242 + seed; }; uint32_t next() { x ^= x << 13; x ^= x >> 17; x ^= x << 5; return x; } uint32_t operator()(uint32_t l, uint32_t r) { return (this->next() % (r - l)) + l; } uint32_t operator()(uint32_t d) { return this->next() % d; } }; XorInt xs; class Xor64 { public: uint64_t x = 88172645463325252ULL; Xor64() {}; Xor64(uint64_t seed) { x = 88172645463325252ULL + seed; } uint64_t next() { x ^= x << 13; x ^= x >> 7; x ^= x << 17; return x; } uint64_t operator()(uint64_t l, uint64_t r) { return (this->next() % (r - l)) + l; } uint64_t operator()(uint64_t d) { return this->next() % d; } }; Xor64 xx; void get_time() { auto t_now = chrono::system_clock::now(); t_diff = chrono::duration_cast(t_now - t_start).count(); } int N, M; const int A = 5; int score = 0; int bestScore = 0; int cnt = 0,update_cnt; int tempFuel = 0; VV candidates; VV distances; VV destinations; V route; class Pos { public: int x = 0; int y = 0; int kind = 0; int order = 0; Pos() {}; Pos(int sx, int sy) :x(sx), y(sy) {}; Pos(int sx, int sy, int o) :x(sx), y(sy), order(o) {}; }; class Planet :public Pos { public: Planet() { kind = 1; }; Planet(int sx, int sy, int o) :Pos(sx, sy, o) { kind = 1; }; }; class Station :public Pos { public: Station() { kind = 2; }; Station(int sx, int sy, int o) :Pos(sx, sy, o) { kind = 2; }; }; int Diff(int lx, int ly, int rx, int ry) { return (lx - rx) * (lx - rx) + (ly - ry) * (ly - ry); } int getFuel(Pos& l, Pos& r) { int dis = (l.x - r.x) * (l.x - r.x) + (l.y - r.y) * (l.y - r.y); if (l.kind != r.kind) return dis * A; if (l.kind == 1) return dis * A * A; return dis; } V planets; V stations; Pos& setPos(int k) { if (k < N)return planets[k]; return stations[k % N]; } int getScore(V& route) { int sumFuel = 0; FOR(i, 1, route.size() - 1) { Pos& current = setPos(route[i - 1]); Pos& target = setPos(route[i]); sumFuel += getFuel(current, target); } return int(round(1000000000.0 / (1000.0 + sqrt(sumFuel)))); } V exchange(bitset<700>& route,int init) { V res; REP(i, N) { int id = 0; int base = 1; REP(bit, 7) { if (route[i * 7 + bit] == 1) { id += base; } base <<= 1; } res.push_back(id); } res.push_back(init); return res; } class State { public: int fuel = 0; int counter = 0; int last = 0; int init = 0; bitset<100> visited; bitset<700> route; State() {}; State(int init):init(init) {}; void addPlanet(int id) { REP(i, 7) { if ((id >> i) & 1) { route.set(counter * 7 + i); } } } void play(int target) { if (target < N) { visit(target); counter++; } fuel += distances[last][target]; last = target; } void visit(int id) { visited.set(id); } bool isVisited(int id) { return visited[id] == 1; } }; bool operator < (const State& l, const State& r) { return l.fuel > r.fuel; } void calcCenter(V& labels, V

& centers) { V counter(M); REP(i, M)centers[i] = MP(0, 0); REP(i, N) { Planet& planet = planets[i]; counter[labels[i]]++; centers[labels[i]].first += planet.x; centers[labels[i]].second += planet.y; } REP(i, M) { if (counter[i] == 0) { continue; } centers[i].first /= counter[i]; centers[i].second /= counter[i]; } } int reallocate(V& labels, V

& centers) { int res = 0; REP(i, N) { Planet& planet = planets[i]; int newLabel = labels[i]; int minDiff = INF; REP(label, M) { if (chmin(minDiff, Diff(planet.x, planet.y, centers[label].first, centers[label].second))) newLabel = label; } if (newLabel != labels[i])res++; labels[i] = newLabel; } return res; } void kmeans(V& xpos, V& ypos) { V labels(N); REP(i, N)labels[i] = i%M; V

centers(M); calcCenter(labels, centers); REP(i, 300) { int diff=reallocate(labels, centers); if (diff == 0)break; calcCenter(labels, centers); } REP(i, M) { if (centers[i].first == 0)continue; xpos[i] = centers[i].first; ypos[i] = centers[i].second; } } void wfroid() { REP(i, N + M)REP(j, N + M) { destinations[i][j] = j; if (i == j) { distances[i][j] = 0; continue; } distances[i][j] = getFuel(setPos(i), setPos(j)); } REP(k, N + M) { REP(i, N + M) { REP(j, N + M) { if(chmin(distances[i][j], distances[i][k] + distances[k][j])) destinations[i][j]=destinations[i][k]; } } } } int calc() { int res = 0; REP(i, N) { res += distances[route[i]][route[(i + 1) % N]]; } return res; } void setup() { candidates = VV(N); planets = V(N); stations = V(M); distances = VV(N + M, V(N + M,INF)); destinations = VV(N + M, V(N + M)); route = V(N); REP(i, N) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; planets[i] = Planet(x, y, i + 1); } start_temp = 10000; end_temp = 10; V xpos = { 250,500,750,250,750,250,500,750 }; V ypos = { 250,250,250,500,500,750,750,750 }; kmeans(xpos, ypos); REP(i, M) { int x = xpos[i]; int y = ypos[i]; stations[i] = Station(x, y, i + 1); } REP(i, N) { Planet& base = planets[i]; FOR(j, 0, N-1) { if (i == j)continue; Planet& target = planets[j]; if (abs(base.x - target.x)* abs(base.x - target.x) + abs(base.y - target.y)* abs(base.y - target.y) <=800*800) { candidates[i].push_back(j); } } } wfroid(); REP(i, N) { route[i] = i; } tempFuel = calc(); } V chokudaiSearch(int beam_width) { int beam_depth = N; auto beam = V>(beam_depth + 1); REP(t, beam_depth + 1) { beam[t] = priority_queue(); } State initState(0); initState.addPlanet(0); beam[0].push(initState); while(true) { REP(t, beam_depth) { auto& now_beam = beam[t]; auto& next_beam = beam[t + 1]; int max_load = 300; if (SZ(now_beam) > max_load) { priority_queue pool; REP(i, max_load / 2) { pool.push(now_beam.top()); now_beam.pop(); } now_beam.swap(pool); } REP(i, beam_width) { if (now_beam.empty())break; State now_state = now_beam.top(); now_beam.pop(); if (t == N - 1) { State newState = now_state; newState.play(newState.init); next_beam.push(newState); } else { for(auto npos:candidates[now_state.last]) { if (now_state.isVisited(npos)||npos==now_state.init)continue; State newState = now_state; newState.play(npos); newState.addPlanet(npos); next_beam.push(newState); } } } get_time(); if (t_diff > TIME_LIMIT)break; } cnt++; if (t_diff > TIME_LIMIT)break; } bitset<700> bestRoute = beam[N].top().route; return exchange(bestRoute, beam[N].top().init); } void twoOpt() { int a = xs(N - 1); int b = a + 1; int c = xs(N - 3); if (c >= a) { c += 2; } int d = c + 1; if (a > c) { swap(a, c); swap(b, d); } int diff = distances[route[a]][route[c]] + distances[route[b]][route[d]] - distances[route[a]][route[b]] - distances[route[c]][route[d]]; ////焼きなまし double temp = start_temp + (end_temp - start_temp) * t_diff / TIME_LIMIT; double prob = exp(-diff / temp);//最大化 if (prob > (xs(INF)) / (double)INF) { //if (diff<0) {//山登り if (c - b < N - d + a) { int l = b, r = c; REP(i,(c-b+1)/2) { swap(route[l], route[r]); l++; r--; } } else { int l = d, r = a; REP(i,(N-d+a+1)/2){ swap(route[l], route[r]); l=(l+1)%N; r=(r+N-1)%N; } } tempFuel += diff; update_cnt++; } } void makeAnswer(V& new_route) { int start = 0; REP(i, N) { if (route[i] == 0) { start = i; break; } } new_route.push_back(0); FOR(i,1,N){ int temp = route[(start+i - 1)%N]; int next = route[(start+i) % N]; int mid = destinations[temp][next]; while (true) { new_route.push_back(mid); if (mid == next)break; mid = destinations[mid][next]; } } } void out(V& route) { REP(i, M) { cout << stations[i].x << " " << stations[i].y << endl; } cout << route.size() << endl; for (auto p : route) { Pos& pos = setPos(p); cout << pos.kind << " " << pos.order << endl; } } signed main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); cerr << fixed << setprecision(15); t_start = chrono::system_clock::now(); get_time(); cin >> N >> M; setup(); //route = chokudaiSearch(1); while (t_diff < TIME_LIMIT) { twoOpt(); cnt++; if (cnt % 100 == 0)get_time(); } cerr << __LINE__ << endl; Vnew_route; makeAnswer(new_route); score = getScore(new_route); out(new_route); get_time(); cerr << "time=" << int(t_diff) << " ms" << endl; cerr << "score=" << score << endl; //cerr << "last=" << last_update << endl; cerr << "cnt=" << cnt << endl; cerr << "update=" << update_cnt << endl; return 0; }