#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; using lint = long long; using pint = pair; using plint = pair; struct fast_ios { fast_ios(){ cin.tie(nullptr), ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cout << fixed << setprecision(20); }; } fast_ios_; #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define FOR(i, begin, end) for(int i=(begin),i##_end_=(end);i=i##_begin_;i--) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i,0,n) #define IREP(i, n) IFOR(i,0,n) template void ndarray(vector& vec, const V& val, int len) { vec.assign(len, val); } template void ndarray(vector& vec, const V& val, int len, Args... args) { vec.resize(len), for_each(begin(vec), end(vec), [&](T& v) { ndarray(v, val, args...); }); } template bool chmax(T &m, const T q) { return m < q ? (m = q, true) : false; } template bool chmin(T &m, const T q) { return m > q ? (m = q, true) : false; } const std::vector> grid_dxs{{1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, -1}}; int floor_lg(long long x) { return x <= 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x); } template T1 floor_div(T1 num, T2 den) { return (num > 0 ? num / den : -((-num + den - 1) / den)); } template std::pair operator+(const std::pair &l, const std::pair &r) { return std::make_pair(l.first + r.first, l.second + r.second); } template std::pair operator-(const std::pair &l, const std::pair &r) { return std::make_pair(l.first - r.first, l.second - r.second); } template std::vector sort_unique(std::vector vec) { sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end()); return vec; } template int arglb(const std::vector &v, const T &x) { return std::distance(v.begin(), std::lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x)); } template int argub(const std::vector &v, const T &x) { return std::distance(v.begin(), std::upper_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x)); } template IStream &operator>>(IStream &is, std::vector &vec) { for (auto &v : vec) is >> v; return is; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::vector &vec); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::array &arr); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_set &vec); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const pair &pa); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::deque &vec); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::set &vec); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::multiset &vec); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_multiset &vec); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::pair &pa); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::map &mp); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_map &mp); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::tuple &tpl); template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::vector &vec) { os << '['; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << ']'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::array &arr) { os << '['; for (auto v : arr) os << v << ','; os << ']'; return os; } template std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, std::tuple &tpl) { std::apply([&is](auto &&... args) { ((is >> args), ...);}, tpl); return is; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::tuple &tpl) { os << '('; std::apply([&os](auto &&... args) { ((os << args << ','), ...);}, tpl); return os << ')'; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_set &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::deque &vec) { os << "deq["; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << ']'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::set &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::multiset &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_multiset &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::pair &pa) { return os << '(' << pa.first << ',' << pa.second << ')'; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::map &mp) { os << '{'; for (auto v : mp) os << v.first << "=>" << v.second << ','; os << '}'; return os; } template OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_map &mp) { os << '{'; for (auto v : mp) os << v.first << "=>" << v.second << ','; os << '}'; return os; } #ifdef HITONANODE_LOCAL const string COLOR_RESET = "\033[0m", BRIGHT_GREEN = "\033[1;32m", BRIGHT_RED = "\033[1;31m", BRIGHT_CYAN = "\033[1;36m", NORMAL_CROSSED = "\033[0;9;37m", RED_BACKGROUND = "\033[1;41m", NORMAL_FAINT = "\033[0;2m"; #define dbg(x) std::cerr << BRIGHT_CYAN << #x << COLOR_RESET << " = " << (x) << NORMAL_FAINT << " (L" << __LINE__ << ") " << __FILE__ << COLOR_RESET << std::endl #define dbgif(cond, x) ((cond) ? std::cerr << BRIGHT_CYAN << #x << COLOR_RESET << " = " << (x) << NORMAL_FAINT << " (L" << __LINE__ << ") " << __FILE__ << COLOR_RESET << std::endl : std::cerr) #else #define dbg(x) ((void)0) #define dbgif(cond, x) ((void)0) #endif #include #include #include #include #include // Slope trick: fast operations for convex piecewise-linear functions // Implementation idea: // - https://maspypy.com/slope-trick-1-%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC%E7%B7%A8 // - https://ei1333.github.io/library/structure/others/slope-trick.cpp template ::max() / 2> class slope_trick { T min_f; T displacement_l, displacement_r; std::priority_queue, std::less> L; std::priority_queue, std::greater> R; void pushR(const T &a) { R.push(a - displacement_r); } T topR() const { return R.empty() ? INF : R.top() + displacement_r; } T popR() { auto ret = topR(); if (R.size()) R.pop(); return ret; } void pushL(const T &a) { L.push(a + displacement_l); } T topL() const { return L.empty() ? -INF : L.top() - displacement_l; } T popL() { auto ret = topL(); if (L.size()) L.pop(); return ret; } public: // Initialize, f(x) = 0 everywhere // Complexity: O(1) slope_trick() : min_f(0), displacement_l(0), displacement_r(0) { static_assert(INF > 0, "INF must be greater than 0"); } inline int sizeL() const noexcept { return L.size(); } inline int sizeR() const noexcept { return R.size(); } // argmin f(x), min f(x) // Complexity: O(1) using Q = struct { T min, lo, hi; }; Q get_min() const { return {min_f, topL(), topR()}; } // f(x) += b // Complexity: O(1) slope_trick &add_const(const T &b) { return min_f += b, *this; } // f(x) += max(x - a, 0) _/ // Complexity: O(log n) slope_trick &add_relu(const T &a) { return min_f += std::max(T(0), topL() - a), pushL(a), pushR(popL()), *this; } // f(x) += max(a - x, 0) \_ // Complexity: O(log n) slope_trick &add_irelu(const T &a) { return min_f += std::max(T(0), a - topR()), pushR(a), pushL(popR()), *this; } // f(x) += |x - a| \/ // Complexity: O(log n) slope_trick &add_abs(const T &a) { return add_relu(a).add_irelu(a); } // f(x) <- min_{0 <= y <= w} f(x + y) .\ -> \_ // Complexity: O(1) slope_trick &move_left_curve(const T &w) { return assert(w >= 0), displacement_l += w, *this; } // f(x) <- min_{0 <= y <= w} f(x - y) /. -> _/ // Complexity: O(1) slope_trick &move_right_curve(const T &w) { return assert(w >= 0), displacement_r += w, *this; } // f(x) <- f(x - dx) \/. -> .\/ // Complexity: O(1) slope_trick &translate(const T &dx) { return displacement_l -= dx, displacement_r += dx, *this; } // return f(x), f destructive T get_destructive(const T &x) { T ret = get_min().min; while (L.size()) ret += std::max(T(0), popL() - x); while (R.size()) ret += std::max(T(0), x - popR()); return ret; } // f(x) += g(x), g destructive slope_trick &merge_destructive(slope_trick &g) { if (sizeL() + sizeR() > g.sizeL() + g.sizeR()) { std::swap(min_f, g.min_f); std::swap(displacement_l, g.displacement_l); std::swap(displacement_r, g.displacement_r); std::swap(L, g.L); std::swap(R, g.R); } min_f += g.get_min().min; while (g.L.size()) add_irelu(g.popL()); while (g.R.size()) add_relu(g.popR()); return *this; } void rclear() { while (R.size()) popR(); } }; int main() { int N; cin >> N; vector A(N); cin >> A; sort(ALL(A)); dbg(A); IREP(i, N) A.at(i) -= i; slope_trick st; for (int a : A) { st.rclear(); st.add_abs(a); } cout << st.get_min().min << endl; }