import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string; import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.bitmanip, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.mathspecial, std.numeric, std.regex, std.typecons; import core.bitop; class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } } string[] tokens; string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; } int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; } long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; } bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; } int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); } int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); } /* cost A[i] to flip [i, i+1) flip all ==> path from 0 to N */ enum INF = 10L^^18; void main() { try { for (; ; ) { const N = readInt; const M = readInt; const C = readLong; auto A = new long[N]; foreach (u; 0 .. N) { A[u] = readLong; } auto L = new int[M]; auto R = new int[M]; foreach (i; 0 .. M) { L[i] = readInt - 1; R[i] = readInt; } alias Edge = Tuple!(long, "c", int, "v"); auto G = new Edge[][N + 1]; foreach (u; 0 .. N) { G[u] ~= Edge(A[u], u + 1); G[u + 1] ~= Edge(A[u], u); } foreach (i; 0 .. M) { G[L[i]] ~= Edge(C, R[i]); G[R[i]] ~= Edge(C, L[i]); } alias Entry = Tuple!(long, "c", int, "u"); BinaryHeap!(Array!Entry, "a.c > b.c") que; auto dist = new long[N + 1]; dist[] = INF; que.insert(Entry(dist[0] = 0, 0)); for (; !que.empty; ) { const c = que.front.c; const u = que.front.u; que.removeFront; if (dist[u] == c) { foreach (e; G[u]) { const cc = c + e.c; const v = e.v; if (chmin(dist[v], cc)) { que.insert(Entry(cc, v)); } } } } long ans = A.sum; ans -= dist[N]; writeln(ans); } } catch (EOFException e) { } }