#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);

    long long a, b; cin >> a >> b;
    assert(1 <= a && a <= 1000000000);
    assert(1 <= b && b <= 1000000000);

    long long ok = 100000, ng = 0;
    while(ok - ng > 1){
        long long mid = (ok + ng) / 2;
        long long s, mid2 = mid * mid;
        s = mid2 - a - b;
        if(mid2 >= a + b){
            if(4LL * a * b < s * s){
                ok = mid;
            }else{
                ng = mid;
            }
        }else{
            ng = mid;
        }
    }
    cout << ok << endl;
}