#include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; using mint = modint998244353; #define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define Inf32 1000000001 #define Inf64 4000000000000000001 using P = pair; vector> TT; template struct rerooting{ int n; vector> to; vector> edge; vector subtree,answer; vector vertex; rerooting(int _n){ n = _n; to.resize(n); edge.resize(n); subtree.resize(n,e()); answer.resize(n,e()); vertex.resize(n); } rerooting(vector v){ n = v.size(); to.resize(n); edge.resize(n); subtree.resize(n,e()); answer.resize(n,e()); vertex = v; } void add_directed_edge(int u,int v,Se x){ to[u].push_back(v); edge[u].push_back(x); } void add_edge(int u,int v,Se x){ add_directed_edge(u,v,x); add_directed_edge(v,u,x); } void solve(){ dfs(0,-1); redfs(0,-1,e()); } void dfs(int cur,int par){ Ss temp = e(); for(int i=0;i P(to[cur].size()+1,e()); rep(i,to[cur].size()){ int nxt = to[cur][i]; if(nxt!=par){ P[i+1] = op2(edge[cur][i], subtree[nxt]); TT[cur].push_back(subtree[nxt]); } else { P[i+1] = op2(edge[cur][i], ps); TT[cur].push_back(ps); } } vector S(P.rbegin(),P.rend()-1); S.insert(S.begin(),e()); rep(i,to[cur].size()){ P[i+1] = op0(P[i], P[i+1]); S[i+1] = op0(S[i+1], S[i]); } answer[cur] = op1(vertex[cur], P.back()); for(int i=0;i>N; vector s(N); vector c(N); rep(i,N){ cin>>s[i]; c[i] = s[i].size(); } TT.resize(N); rerooting R(c); rep(i,N-1){ int a,b; cin>>a>>b; a--,b--; R.add_edge(a,b,0); } R.solve(); mint ans = 0; rep(i,N){ rep(j,TT[i].size()){ auto p = TT[i][j]; ans += p.second * stoll(s[i]) * (N-p.first); //cout<