#include #define PPque priority_queue, vector>, greater>> #define Pque priority_queue, vector>, greater>> #define pque priority_queue, greater> #define umap unordered_map #define uset unordered_set #define rep(i, s, f) for(ll i = s; i <= f; i++) #define per(i, s, f) for(ll i = s; i >= f; i--) #define all0(x) (x).begin() ,(x).end() #define all(x) (x).begin() + 1, (x).end() #define vvvi vector>> #define vvvl vector>> #define vvvc vector>> #define vvvd vector>> #define vvi vector> #define vvl vector> #define vvs vector> #define vvc vector> #define vvp vector>> #define vvb vector> #define vvd vector> #define vp vector> #define vi vector #define vl vector #define vs vector #define vc vector #define vb vector #define vd vector #define P pair #define TU tuple #define rrr(l, r) mt()%(r-1)+l+1 #define ENDL '\n' #define ull unsigned long long #define debug(a, s) rep(i, s, a.size()-1) {cout << a.at(i) << " ";}cout << endl; #define Debug(a, s) rep(i, s, a.size()-1) {rep(j, s, a.at(i).size()-1) {cout << a.at(i).at(j) << " ";}cout << endl;} typedef long long ll; using namespace std; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //これが本当の組み込み関数ってね(笑) template T or_less(vector &A, T x) { //x以下で最大要素の添字 前提: sort済み 存在しない: -1 return distance(A.begin(), upper_bound(A.begin(), A.end(), x)-1); } template T under(vector &A, T x) { //x未満の最大要素の添字 前提: sort済み 存在しない: -1 return distance(A.begin(), lower_bound(A.begin(), A.end(), x)-1); } template T or_more(vector &A, T x) { //x以上で最小要素の添字  前提: sort済み 存在しない: N . //distanceのA.beginは添字を出すために常にA.begin() NG: A.begin() + 1 return distance(A.begin(), lower_bound(A.begin(), A.end(), x)); } template T over(vector &A, T x) { //xより大きい最小要素の添字前提: sort済み 存在しない: N return distance(A.begin(), upper_bound(A.begin(), A.end(), x)); } void compress(vector &A) {//小さい順に順位、大きい順にしたいならreverseはNG最後に変換 vector temp = A; sort(temp.begin()+1, temp.end()); for (int i = 1; i <= int(A.size()-1); i++) { A.at(i) = distance(temp.begin(), lower_bound(temp.begin()+1, temp.end(), A.at(i))); } } ll LIS1(vl &A) {//at(0)は番兵、広義単調増加 ll N = A.size()-1; vl L(N+1, 1001001001001001001LL); L.at(0) = -1 * 1001001001001001001LL; ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1, N) { ll idx = over(L, A.at(i)); L.at(idx) = A.at(i); ans = max(ans, idx); } return ans; } ll LIS2(vl &A) {//狭義単調増加 ll N = A.size() - 1; vl L(N+1, 1001001001001001001LL); L.at(0) = -1 * 1001001001001001001LL; ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1, N) { ll idx = or_more(L, A.at(i)); L.at(idx) = A.at(i); ans = max(ans, idx); } return ans; } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //数学系 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ll POWER(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { a %= mod; vector pow (61); pow.at(0) = a; bitset<60> bina(b); ll answer = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= 60; i++) { pow.at(i) = pow.at(i-1) * pow.at(i-1) % mod; if (bina.test(i-1)) { answer = (answer*pow.at(i-1)) % mod; } } return answer; } ll Div(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { return a * POWER(b, mod-2, mod) % mod; } ll round(ll x, ll i) { return ll(x + 5 * pow(10, i-1))/ll(pow(10, i)) * ll(pow(10, i)); } template //約分 void normalize(T &mol, T &deno) { T mol_temp = abs(mol); T deno_temp = abs(deno); T GCD = gcd(mol_temp, deno_temp); mol /= GCD; deno /= GCD; } vvl mat_mul(vvl &a, vvl &b, ll mod) {//0-indexed && 正方行列 ll n = a.size(); vvl res(n , vl(n, 0)); rep(i, 0, n-1) { rep(j, 0, n-1) { rep(k, 0, n-1) { res.at(i).at(j) += a.at(i).at(k) * b.at(k).at(j); res.at(i).at(j) %= mod; } } } return res; } vvl mat_pow(vvl &a, ll b, ll mod) {//0-indexed && 正方行列 bitset<60> bina(b); vvl power = a; int N = a.size(); vvl res(N, vl(N, 0)); rep(i, 0, N-1) { res.at(i).at(i) = 1; } rep(i, 1, 60) { if (bina.test(i-1)) { res = mat_mul(res, power, mod); } power = mat_mul(power, power, mod); } return res; } vvl comb(ll n, ll mod) {//計算にO(N^2) 読み取りにO(1) vvl v(n+1, vl(n+1, 0)); rep(i, 0, v.size() - 1) { v.at(i).at(0) = 1; v.at(i).at(i) = 1; } rep(i, 1, v.size()-1) { rep(j, 1, i) { v.at(i).at(j) = v.at(i-1).at(j-1) + v.at(i-1).at(j); v.at(i).at(j) %= mod; } } return v; } ll nCk(int n, int k, ll mod) {//毎回O(max(分子、 分母)) ll ue = 1; ll sita = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) { sita *= i; sita %= mod; } for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) { ue *= (n-i+1); ue %= mod; } return Div(ue, sita, mod); } ll cross(P a, P b) { return a.first * b.second - a.second * b.first; } ll nto10(string S, ll base) { ll res = 0; reverse(all0(S)); while(!S.empty()) { ll num = S.back() - '0'; if(num < 0 || num > 9) num = 9 + S.back() - 'a' + 1; res = res * base + num; S.pop_back(); } return res; } string toN(ll N, ll base) { if(N == 0) return "0"; string ans =""; ll MOD = abs(base); while(N != 0) { ll first = N % MOD; while(first < 0) first += MOD; ans += to_string(first); N -= first; N /= base; } reverse(all0(ans)); return ans; } double DIST(P a, P b) { return sqrt((a.first - b.first) * (a.first - b.first) + (a.second - b.second) * (a.second - b.second)); } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //グローバル変数を置くところ(情報工学意識高め) ll int_max = 1001001001; ll ll_max = 1001001001001001001; const double pi = 3.141592653589793; vl dx{0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1}; vl dy{0, 0, -1, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 1}; //#pragma GCC optimize ("-O3") //ll mod = 1000000007; ll mod = 998244353; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void solve() { ll N, M, K; cin >> N >> M >> K; vvvl dp(M+1, vvl(27, vl(2, 0))); dp.at(0).at(0).at(1) = 1; string S; cin >> S; vb used(27, false); ll ruiseki = 0; rep(i, 1, M) { rep(j, 1, 26) { if(i <= N) { ll now = S.at(i-1) - 'a' + 1; ll cnt = 0; rep(k, 1, now-1) { if(used.at(k))cnt++; } dp.at(i).at(j).at(0) += dp.at(i-1).at(j).at(1) * cnt; dp.at(i).at(j).at(0) += dp.at(i-1).at(j-1).at(1) * (now - 1 - cnt); dp.at(i).at(j).at(0) %= mod; if(!used.at(now)) { ruiseki++; used.at(now) = true; } dp.at(i).at(ruiseki).at(1) = 1; } dp.at(i).at(j).at(0) += dp.at(i-1).at(j).at(0) * j; dp.at(i).at(j).at(0) += dp.at(i-1).at(j-1).at(0) * (26 - j + 1); dp.at(i).at(j).at(0) %= mod; } } ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1, M) { rep(j, K, 26) { if(i < N) { ans += dp.at(i).at(j).at(1); } ans += dp.at(i).at(j).at(0); ans %= mod; } } cout << ans << endl; //if(S.at(i) == 1 ← 笑) // modは取りましたか...?(´・ω・`) } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); solve(); return 0; }