#include #include #define eb emplace_back #define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end() #define RD(T,...) T __VA_ARGS__;li(__VA_ARGS__) #define LL(...) RD(ll,__VA_ARGS__) #define JO(a,b) a##b #define jo(a,b) JO(a,b) #define uqsymb(a) jo(a,__LINE__) #define FE(v,e,...) for(auto&&__VA_OPT__([)e __VA_OPT__(,__VA_ARGS__]):v) #define FO(n) for(ll uqsymb(i)=n;uqsymb(i)-->0;) #define FOR(i,...) for(auto[i,i##O,i##E]=rng(0,__VA_ARGS__);i=i##O;i-=i##E) using std::cin,std::cout,std::begin,std::end,std::rbegin; using std::swap,std::move,std::abs,std::prev,std::next; using std::tuple,std::bitset,std::minmax,std::get; using vo=void;using bo=bool; vo solve(); using is=std::istream;using os=std::ostream; using dd=long double;using ll=long long;using ull=unsigned long long; using lll=__int128_t;using ulll=__uint128_t;using str=std::string; using namespace atcoder;using ml=modint;auto&operator<<(os&o,const ml&x){return o<T zz(T x){return x<0?-x:x;} templatell len(const T&a){return a.size();} struct edg{ ll t,w; edg(){} edg(ll t,ll w=1):t(t),w(w){} friend os&operator<<(os&o,const edg&e){return o<struct cp{ A a={};B b={}; cp(){} cp(A a,B b):a(a),b(b){} cp(std::pairp):a(p.first),b(p.second){} bo operator==(const cp&c)const{return a==c.a&&b==c.b;} bo operator<(const cp&c)const{return a!=c.a?a(const cp&c)const{return a!=c.a?a>c.a:b>c.b;} friend is&operator>>(is&i,cp&c){return i>>c.a>>c.b;} friend os&operator<<(os&o,const cp&c){return o<; templatestruct tr{ A a={};B b={};C c={}; tr(){} tr(A a,B b,C c):a(a),b(b),c(c){} bo operator==(const tr&t)const{return a==t.a&&b==t.b&&c==t.c;} auto operator<(const tr&t)const{return a!=t.a?a>(is&i,tr&t){return i>>t.a>>t.b>>t.c;} friend os&operator<<(os&o,const tr&t){return o<; templatedecltype(auto)rb(T&a){return*rbegin(a);} templateauto pot(T&a){auto r=a.top();a.pop();return r;} templatestruct ve; templateconstexpr bo isv=0; templateconstexpr bo isv> =1; templateconstexpr bo isv> =1; templateauto rawv(V){if constexpr(isv)return rawv(V(1)[0]);else return V();} templatestruct ve:std::vector{ using std::vector::vector; using T=decltype(rawv(V())); templateve(const std::vector&v={}){fe(v,e)this->eb(e);} auto&operator+=(const ve&u){auto&v=*this;fo(i,len(v))v[i]+=u[i];return v;} auto&operator-=(const ve&u){auto&v=*this;fo(i,len(v))v[i]-=u[i];return v;} auto&operator^=(const ve&u){fe(u,e)this->eb(e);return*this;} auto&operator+=(const T&x){auto&v=*this;fe(v,e)e+=x;return v;} auto&operator-=(const T&x){auto&v=*this;fe(v,e)e-=x;return v;} auto&operator*=(const T&x){auto&v=*this;fe(v,e)e*=x;return v;} templateauto&operator+=(const bitset&a){fo(i,n)(*this)[i]+=a[i];return*this;} templateauto&operator-=(const bitset&a){fo(i,n)(*this)[i]-=a[i];return*this;} auto operator+(const ve&u){return ve(*this)+=u;} auto operator-(const ve&u){return ve(*this)-=u;} auto operator^(const ve&u){return ve(*this)^=u;} auto operator+(const T&x){return ve(*this)+=x;}auto&operator++(){return*this+=1;} auto operator-(const T&x){return ve(*this)-=x;}auto&operator--(){return*this-=1;} auto operator*(const T&x){return ve(*this)*=x;}auto operator-(){return ve(*this)*=-1;} auto lower_bound(const V&x)const{return std::lower_bound(all(*this),x);} auto upper_bound(const V&x)const{return std::upper_bound(all(*this),x);} }; templateauto vec(const ll(&s)[n],T x={}){if constexpr(n==i+1)return ve(s[i],x);else{auto X=vec(s,x);return ve(s[i],X);}} templatevo setsize(const ll(&l)[n],A&...a){((a=vec(l,rawv(a))),...);} templateusing vve=ve>;using vl=ve;using vvl=vve; using gl=ve>;using ge=ve>; struct io{io(){cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); cout<os&operator<<(os&o,const bitset&b){fo(i,n)o<os&operator<<(os&o,const tuple&t){ apply([&](const auto&...a){ll i=0;(((o<os&operator<<(os&o,const std::vector&v){fe(v,e)o<?nl:sp);return o;} templatevo pp(const A&...a){ll i=0;((cout<is&operator>>(is&i,std::vector&v){fe(v,e)i>>e;return i;} templatevo li(A&...a){(cin>>...>>a);} ll inv(ll x,ll m){ll a=(x%m+m)%m,b=m,u=1,v=0;while(b)u-=a/b*v,swap(u,v),a-=a/b*b,swap(a,b);return(u%m+m)%m;} templatestruct rec:F{rec(F&&f):F(std::forward(f)){}templatedecltype(auto)operator()(A&&...a)const{return F::operator()(*this,std::forward(a)...);}}; templatestruct twelvefold{ vefa,rfa,bs; vvem;vveu; twelvefold(ll n):fa(n+1,1),rfa(n+1,1),bs(n+1,1){ fo(i,1,n+1)fa[i]=fa[i-1]*i; rfa[n]=fa[n].inv(); of(i,n)rfa[i]=rfa[i+1]*(i+1); fo(i,1,n+1)bs[i]=bs[i-1]+pwm1(i)*rfa[i]; if(n<=5000)m.resize(n+1,ve(n+1)),u.resize(n+1,ve(n+1)); } T operator()(ll n,ll k){return c(n,k);} T c(ll n,ll k){return n<0?pwm1(k)*c(-n+k-1,k):k<0||n=0)return u[n][k]=1,m[n][k]=par(n,k-1)+par(n-k,k); return u[n][k]=1,m[n][k]=par(n,k-1); } };using twf=twelvefold; int main(){ll T=1;fo(T)solve();} vo solve(){ LL(X,Y,x,y); twf tw(X+Y); if(x){ pp(tw(X,x)*tw(X-x+Y-1,X-x)*tw.fa[X-x]*tw.fa[Y]); }else{ pp(tw(Y,y)*tw(Y-y+X-1,Y-y)*tw.fa[Y-y]*tw.fa[X]); } }