#pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; //#define int long long typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ul; typedef unsigned int ui; //ll mod = 1; constexpr ll mod = 998244353; //constexpr ll mod = 1000000007; const int mod17 = 1000000007; const ll INF = mod * mod; typedef pairP; #define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i=0;i--) #define Rep(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i=1;i--) #define Rep1(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<=n;i++) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() typedef pair LP; using ld = double; typedef pair LDP; const ld eps = 1e-10; const ld pi = acosl(-1.0); template void chmin(T& a, T b) { a = min(a, b); } template void chmax(T& a, T b) { a = max(a, b); } template vector vmerge(vector& a, vector& b) { vector res; int ida = 0, idb = 0; while (ida < a.size() || idb < b.size()) { if (idb == b.size()) { res.push_back(a[ida]); ida++; } else if (ida == a.size()) { res.push_back(b[idb]); idb++; } else { if (a[ida] < b[idb]) { res.push_back(a[ida]); ida++; } else { res.push_back(b[idb]); idb++; } } } return res; } template void cinarray(vector& v) { rep(i, v.size())cin >> v[i]; } template void coutarray(vector& v) { rep(i, v.size()) { if (i > 0)cout << " "; cout << v[i]; } cout << "\n"; } ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll m = mod) { if (n < 0) { ll res = mod_pow(x, -n, m); return mod_pow(res, m - 2, m); } if (abs(x) >= m)x %= m; if (x < 0)x += m; //if (x == 0)return 0; ll res = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1)res = res * x % m; x = x * x % m; n >>= 1; } return res; } //mod should be <2^31 struct modint { int n; modint() :n(0) { ; } modint(ll m) { if (m < 0 || mod <= m) { m %= mod; if (m < 0)m += mod; } n = m; } operator int() { return n; } }; bool operator==(modint a, modint b) { return a.n == b.n; } bool operator<(modint a, modint b) { return a.n < b.n; } modint operator+=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n += b.n; if (a.n >= mod)a.n -= (int)mod; return a; } modint operator-=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n -= b.n; if (a.n < 0)a.n += (int)mod; return a; } modint operator*=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n = ((ll)a.n * b.n) % mod; return a; } modint operator+(modint a, modint b) { return a += b; } modint operator-(modint a, modint b) { return a -= b; } modint operator*(modint a, modint b) { return a *= b; } modint operator^(modint a, ll n) { if (n == 0)return modint(1); modint res = (a * a) ^ (n / 2); if (n % 2)res = res * a; return res; } ll inv(ll a, ll p) { return (a == 1 ? 1 : (1 - p * inv(p % a, a)) / a + p); } modint operator/(modint a, modint b) { return a * modint(inv(b, mod)); } modint operator/=(modint& a, modint b) { a = a / b; return a; } const int max_n = 1 << 20; modint fact[max_n], factinv[max_n]; void init_f() { fact[0] = modint(1); for (int i = 0; i < max_n - 1; i++) { fact[i + 1] = fact[i] * modint(i + 1); } factinv[max_n - 1] = modint(1) / fact[max_n - 1]; for (int i = max_n - 2; i >= 0; i--) { factinv[i] = factinv[i + 1] * modint(i + 1); } } modint comb(int a, int b) { if (a < 0 || b < 0 || a < b)return 0; return fact[a] * factinv[b] * factinv[a - b]; } modint combP(int a, int b) { if (a < 0 || b < 0 || a < b)return 0; return fact[a] * factinv[a - b]; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { a = abs(a); b = abs(b); if (a < b)swap(a, b); while (b) { ll r = a % b; a = b; b = r; } return a; } template void addv(vector& v, int loc, T val) { if (loc >= v.size())v.resize(loc + 1, 0); v[loc] += val; } /*const int mn = 2000005; bool isp[mn]; vector ps; void init() { fill(isp + 2, isp + mn, true); for (int i = 2; i < mn; i++) { if (!isp[i])continue; ps.push_back(i); for (int j = 2 * i; j < mn; j += i) { isp[j] = false; } } }*/ //[,val) template auto prev_itr(set& st, T val) { auto res = st.lower_bound(val); if (res == st.begin())return st.end(); res--; return res; } //[val,) template auto next_itr(set& st, T val) { auto res = st.lower_bound(val); return res; } using mP = pair; mP operator+(mP a, mP b) { return { a.first + b.first,a.second + b.second }; } mP operator+=(mP& a, mP b) { a = a + b; return a; } mP operator-(mP a, mP b) { return { a.first - b.first,a.second - b.second }; } mP operator-=(mP& a, mP b) { a = a - b; return a; } LP operator+(LP a, LP b) { return { a.first + b.first,a.second + b.second }; } LP operator+=(LP& a, LP b) { a = a + b; return a; } LP operator-(LP a, LP b) { return { a.first - b.first,a.second - b.second }; } LP operator-=(LP& a, LP b) { a = a - b; return a; } mt19937 mt(time(0)); const string drul = "DRUL"; string senw = "SENW"; //DRUL,or SENW //int dx[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 }; //int dy[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 }; //------------------------------------ int dx[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 }; int dy[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 }; void solve() { int h, w, k, l, r; cin >> h >> w >> k >> l >> r; vector s(h); rep(i, h)cin >> s[i]; if ((r - l + 1) % 2) { cout << "No\n"; return; } auto isok = [&](int i, int j) { if (i < 0 || i >= h || j < 0 || j >= w)return false; return s[i][j] == '.'; }; auto calc = [&](vector>& dist,vector> &pre, int ci, int cj) { rep(i, h)rep(j, w)dist[i][j] = mod17; queue

q; q.push({ ci,cj }); dist[ci][cj] = 0; while (!q.empty()) { P p = q.front(); q.pop(); int i = p.first, j = p.second; rep(d, 4) { int ni = i + dx[d]; int nj = j + dy[d]; if (isok(ni, nj) && dist[ni][nj] > dist[i][j] + 1) { dist[ni][nj] = dist[i][j] + 1; pre[ni][nj] = { i,j }; q.push({ ni,nj }); } } } }; vector> dists(h, vector(w)); vector < vector

> pres(h, vector

(w)); auto distt = dists; auto pret = pres; calc(dists, pres, 0, 0); calc(distt, pret, h - 1, w - 1); vector> cans(h, vector(w)); rep(i, h)rep(j, w) { int d = dists[i][j]; if ((d + l - 1) % 2 == 0 && d <= l - 1) { cans[i][j] = true; } } vector> cant(h, vector(w)); rep(i, h)rep(j, w) { int d = distt[i][j]; if ((d + k - r) % 2 == 0 && d <= k - r) { cant[i][j] = true; } } rep(i, h)rep(j, w) { if (i == 1 && j == 1) { //cout << cans[i][j] << " " << cant[i][j] << "\n"; } if (!cans[i][j] || !cant[i][j])continue; if (isok(i, j) && isok(i, j - 1) && isok(i, j + 1)) { string ans; string ans1, ans2, ans3; P cur = { i,j }; while (cur != P{0, 0}) { P pre = pres[cur.first][cur.second]; rep(d, 4) { int ni = pre.first + dx[d]; int nj = pre.second + dy[d]; if (cur == P{ ni,nj })ans1.push_back(drul[d]); } cur = pre; } reverse(all(ans1)); while (ans1.size() < l - 1) { ans1 += "LR"; } while (ans2.size() < r - l + 1) { ans2 += "LR"; } cur = { i,j }; while (cur != P{ h-1,w-1 }) { P pre = pret[cur.first][cur.second]; rep(d, 4) { int ni = pre.first + dx[d]; int nj = pre.second + dy[d]; if (cur == P{ ni,nj })ans3.push_back(drul[d^2]); } cur = pre; } reverse(all(ans3)); while (ans3.size() < k-r) { ans3 += "LR"; } reverse(all(ans3)); ans = ans1 + ans2 + ans3; cout << "Yes\n"; cout << ans << "\n"; return; } if (isok(i, j) && isok(i - 1, j) && isok(i + 1, j)) { string ans; string ans1, ans2, ans3; P cur = { i,j }; while (cur != P{ 0, 0 }) { P pre = pres[cur.first][cur.second]; rep(d, 4) { int ni = pre.first + dx[d]; int nj = pre.second + dy[d]; if (cur == P{ ni,nj })ans1.push_back(drul[d]); } cur = pre; } reverse(all(ans1)); while (ans1.size() < l - 1) { ans1 += "DU"; } while (ans2.size() < r - l + 1) { ans2 += "DU"; } cur = { i,j }; while (cur != P{ h - 1,w - 1 }) { P pre = pret[cur.first][cur.second]; rep(d, 4) { int ni = pre.first + dx[d]; int nj = pre.second + dy[d]; if (cur == P{ ni,nj })ans3.push_back(drul[d]); } cur = pre; } while (ans3.size() < k - r) { ans3 += "DU"; } reverse(all(ans3)); ans = ans1 + ans2 + ans3; cout << "Yes\n"; cout << ans << "\n"; return; } } cout << "No\n"; } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); //cout << fixed<> t; rep(i, t) solve(); return 0; }