#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#ifdef LOCAL
#include <debug.hpp>
#else
#define debug(...) void(0)
#endif

struct RollingHash {
    static inline uint64_t generate_base() {
        std::mt19937_64 mt(std::chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
        std::uniform_int_distribution<uint64_t> rand(2, RollingHash::mod - 1);
        return rand(mt);
    }

    RollingHash(uint64_t base = generate_base()) : base(base), power{1} {}

    template <typename T> std::vector<uint64_t> build(const T& s) const {
        int n = s.size();
        std::vector<uint64_t> hash(n + 1);
        hash[0] = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) hash[i + 1] = add(mul(hash[i], base), s[i]);
        return hash;
    }

    template <typename T> uint64_t get(const T& s) const {
        uint64_t res = 0;
        for (const auto& x : s) res = add(mul(res, base), x);
        return res;
    }

    uint64_t query(const std::vector<uint64_t>& hash, int l, int r) {
        assert(0 <= l && l <= r);
        extend(r - l);
        return add(hash[r], mod - mul(hash[l], power[r - l]));
    }

    uint64_t combine(uint64_t h1, uint64_t h2, size_t h2_len) {
        extend(h2_len);
        return add(mul(h1, power[h2_len]), h2);
    }

    int lcp(const std::vector<uint64_t>& a, int l1, int r1, const std::vector<uint64_t>& b, int l2, int r2) {
        int len = std::min(r1 - l1, r2 - l2);
        int lb = 0, ub = len + 1;
        while (ub - lb > 1) {
            int mid = (lb + ub) >> 1;
            (query(a, l1, l1 + mid) == query(b, l2, l2 + mid) ? lb : ub) = mid;
        }
        return lb;
    }

private:
    static constexpr uint64_t mod = (1ULL << 61) - 1;
    const uint64_t base;
    std::vector<uint64_t> power;

    static inline uint64_t add(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
        if ((a += b) >= mod) a -= mod;
        return a;
    }

    static inline uint64_t mul(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
        __uint128_t c = (__uint128_t)a * b;
        return add(c >> 61, c & mod);
    }

    inline void extend(size_t len) {
        if (power.size() > len) return;
        size_t pre = power.size();
        power.resize(len + 1);
        for (size_t i = pre - 1; i < len; i++) power[i + 1] = mul(power[i], base);
    }
};

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
constexpr int INF = (1 << 30) - 1;
constexpr long long IINF = (1LL << 60) - 1;
constexpr int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

template <class T> istream& operator>>(istream& is, vector<T>& v) {
    for (auto& x : v) is >> x;
    return is;
}

template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v) {
    auto sep = "";
    for (const auto& x : v) os << exchange(sep, " ") << x;
    return os;
}

template <class T, class U = T> bool chmin(T& x, U&& y) { return y < x and (x = forward<U>(y), true); }

template <class T, class U = T> bool chmax(T& x, U&& y) { return x < y and (x = forward<U>(y), true); }

template <class T> void mkuni(vector<T>& v) {
    sort(begin(v), end(v));
    v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v));
}

template <class T> int lwb(const vector<T>& v, const T& x) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); }

void solve() {
    int N;
    string S;
    cin >> N >> S;

    RollingHash rh;
    auto hash = rh.build(S);
    int ans = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < N; i++) {
        int len = rh.lcp(hash, 0, i, hash, i, N);
        if (len < i and len < N - i)
            ans += (S[len] < S[i + len]);
        else if (len == i and len < N - i)
            ans++;
    }

    cout << ans << '\n';
}

int main() {
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    int T;
    cin >> T;
    for (; T--;) solve();
    return 0;
}