#include #ifdef LOCAL #include #else #define debug(...) void(0) #endif using namespace std; typedef long long ll; #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) constexpr int INF = (1 << 30) - 1; constexpr long long IINF = (1LL << 60) - 1; constexpr int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; template istream& operator>>(istream& is, vector& v) { for (auto& x : v) is >> x; return is; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector& v) { auto sep = ""; for (const auto& x : v) os << exchange(sep, " ") << x; return os; } template bool chmin(T& x, U&& y) { return y < x and (x = forward(y), true); } template bool chmax(T& x, U&& y) { return x < y and (x = forward(y), true); } template void mkuni(vector& v) { sort(begin(v), end(v)); v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v)); } template int lwb(const vector& v, const T& x) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } const int MAX_LOG = 18; void solve() { string N, K; cin >> N >> K; ll ans = 0; for (int len = 1; len <= int(N.size()); len++) { vector dp(2, vector(2, 0)), ndp(2, vector(2, 0)); dp[len == int(N.size())][1] = 1; for (int k = 0; k < len; k++) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { ll& val = dp[i][j]; if (val == 0) continue; for (int d = 0; d < 10; d++) { if (k == 0 and d == 0) continue; int ni = i, nj = j; if (i == 1 and (N[k] - '0') < d) continue; if (i == 1 and d < (N[k] - '0')) ni = 0; if (j == 1 and (k >= int(K.size()) or (K[k] - '0') < d)) continue; if (j == 1 and d < (K[k] - '0')) nj = 0; ndp[ni][nj] += val; } val = 0; } } swap(dp, ndp); } ans += dp[0][0] + dp[1][0]; if (len <= int(K.size())) ans += dp[0][1] + dp[1][1]; } cout << ans << '\n'; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int T; cin >> T; for (; T--;) solve(); return 0; }