use std::io::Write; use std::collections::*; type Map = BTreeMap; type Set = BTreeSet; type Deque = VecDeque; fn run() { input! { n: usize, m: usize, e: [(usize1, usize1); m], } let mut g = vec![vec![]; n]; for (a, b) in e { g[a].push(b); } let mut ans = vec![]; let mut elem = vec![false; n]; for i in 0..n { elem[i] = true; let mut pos = i; let mut edge: Vec<(usize, usize)> = vec![]; loop { if let Some(b) = g[pos].pop() { if elem[b] { while let Some(e) = edge.pop() { elem[e.1] = false; if e.0 == b { break; } } } else { edge.push((pos, b)); elem[b] = true; } pos = b; } else if edge.len() > 0 { let e = edge.pop().unwrap(); elem[e.1] = false; ans.push(e); pos = e.0; } else { break; } } elem[i] = false; } let out = std::io::stdout(); let mut out = std::io::BufWriter::new(out.lock()); writeln!(out, "{} {}", n, ans.len()).ok(); for (a, b) in ans { writeln!(out, "{} {}", a + 1, b + 1).ok(); } } fn main() { run(); } // ---------- begin input macro ---------- // reference: https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8 #[macro_export] macro_rules! input { (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => { let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace(); input_inner!{iter, $($r)*} }; ($($r:tt)*) => { let s = { use std::io::Read; let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap(); s }; let mut iter = s.split_whitespace(); input_inner!{iter, $($r)*} }; } #[macro_export] macro_rules! input_inner { ($iter:expr) => {}; ($iter:expr, ) => {}; ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => { let $var = read_value!($iter, $t); input_inner!{$iter $($r)*} }; } #[macro_export] macro_rules! read_value { ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => { ( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* ) }; ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => { (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::>() }; ($iter:expr, chars) => { read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::>() }; ($iter:expr, bytes) => { read_value!($iter, String).bytes().collect::>() }; ($iter:expr, usize1) => { read_value!($iter, usize) - 1 }; ($iter:expr, $t:ty) => { $iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error") }; } // ---------- end input macro ----------