#include using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define per(i, n) for (int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; i--) #define rep2(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i < (r); i++) #define per2(i, l, r) for (int i = (r)-1; i >= (l); i--) #define each(e, v) for (auto &e : v) #define MM << " " << #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x) #define sz(x) (int)x.size() using ll = long long; using pii = pair; using pil = pair; using pli = pair; using pll = pair; template using minheap = priority_queue, greater>; template using maxheap = priority_queue; template bool chmax(T &x, const T &y) { return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template bool chmin(T &x, const T &y) { return (x > y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template int flg(T x, int i) { return (x >> i) & 1; } int pct(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } int pct(ll x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); } int topbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); } int topbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); } int botbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); } int botbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); } template void print(const vector &v, T x = 0) { int n = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << v[i] + x << (i == n - 1 ? '\n' : ' '); if (v.empty()) cout << '\n'; } template void printn(const vector &v, T x = 0) { int n = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << v[i] + x << '\n'; } template int lb(const vector &v, T x) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } template int ub(const vector &v, T x) { return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } template void rearrange(vector &v) { sort(begin(v), end(v)); v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v)); } template vector id_sort(const vector &v, bool greater = false) { int n = v.size(); vector ret(n); iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0); sort(begin(ret), end(ret), [&](int i, int j) { return greater ? v[i] > v[j] : v[i] < v[j]; }); return ret; } template void reorder(vector &a, const vector &ord) { int n = a.size(); vector b(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) b[i] = a[ord[i]]; swap(a, b); } template T floor(T x, T y) { assert(y != 0); if (y < 0) x = -x, y = -y; return (x >= 0 ? x / y : (x - y + 1) / y); } template T ceil(T x, T y) { assert(y != 0); if (y < 0) x = -x, y = -y; return (x >= 0 ? (x + y - 1) / y : x / y); } template pair operator+(const pair &p, const pair &q) { return make_pair(p.first + q.first, p.second + q.second); } template pair operator-(const pair &p, const pair &q) { return make_pair(p.first - q.first, p.second - q.second); } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair &p) { S a; T b; is >> a >> b; p = make_pair(a, b); return is; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair &p) { return os << p.first << ' ' << p.second; } struct io_setup { io_setup() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); cerr << fixed << setprecision(15); } } io_setup; constexpr int inf = (1 << 30) - 1; constexpr ll INF = (1LL << 60) - 1; // constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; constexpr int MOD = 998244353; template struct Trie { struct Node { array next; // vector accept; int count; // 子以下に追加された文字列の数 ll cost; Node() : count(0), cost(0) { fill(begin(next), end(next), -1); } }; vector nodes; Trie() { nodes.emplace_back(); } void insert(const string &s, ll cost) { // cout << "! " << s MM cost << endl; int now = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { int t = s[i] - base; int next = nodes[now].next[t]; if (next == -1) { next = nodes.size(); nodes[now].next[t] = next; nodes.emplace_back(); } nodes[now].count++; now = next; } nodes[now].count++; // nodes[now].accept.push_back(id); nodes[now].cost += cost; } // void insert(const string &s, ll cost) { insert(s, cost, nodes[0].count); } int find(const string &s) const { int now = 0; for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) { int t = s[i] - base; now = nodes[now].next[t]; if (now == -1) return -1; } return now; } int count(const string &s) const { int p = find(s); return p == -1 ? 0 : nodes[p].count; } ll dfs(int now) { if (now == -1) return 0; ll ret = INF; each(e, nodes[now].next) { chmin(ret, dfs(e)); // } if (ret == INF) ret = 0; return ret + nodes[now].cost; } }; void solve() { int N, M; cin >> N >> M; int K = N + M; vector b(K); rep(i, K) cin >> b[i]; vector> result(N, vector(M)); rep(i, N) rep(j, M) cin >> result[i][j]; vector a; { vector x(N), y(M); rep(j, M) y[j] = result[0][j]; rep(i, N) x[i] = result[i][0] ^ y[0]; rep(i, N) rep(j, M) { if (result[i][j] != (x[i] ^ y[j])) { cout << "-1\n"; return; } } rep(i, N) a.eb(x[i]); rep(j, M) a.eb(y[j]); } Trie<2, '0'> trie; rep(i, K) { string S, T; int f = 0; per(t, 30) { f |= flg(b[i], t); if (!f) { trie.insert(S + char('0' + (1 ^ flg(a[i], t))), inf); } else if (!flg(b[i], t)) { trie.insert(S + char('0' + (1 ^ flg(a[i], t))), 1); } S += char('0' + (flg(a[i], t) ^ flg(b[i], t))); T += char('0' + flg(a[i], t)); } trie.insert(T, -1); } ll ans = trie.dfs(0); // print(a), print(b); if (ans > (1 << 25)) { cout << "-1\n"; } else { cout << ans + K << '\n'; } } int main() { int T = 1; cin >> T; while (T--) solve(); }