/** * date : 2023-10-27 22:26:05 * author : Nyaan */ #define NDEBUG using namespace std; // intrinstic #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // utility namespace Nyaan { using ll = long long; using i64 = long long; using u64 = unsigned long long; using i128 = __int128_t; using u128 = __uint128_t; template using V = vector; template using VV = vector>; using vi = vector; using vl = vector; using vd = V; using vs = V; using vvi = vector>; using vvl = vector>; template using minpq = priority_queue, greater>; template struct P : pair { template P(Args... args) : pair(args...) {} using pair::first; using pair::second; P &operator+=(const P &r) { first += r.first; second += r.second; return *this; } P &operator-=(const P &r) { first -= r.first; second -= r.second; return *this; } P &operator*=(const P &r) { first *= r.first; second *= r.second; return *this; } template P &operator*=(const S &r) { first *= r, second *= r; return *this; } P operator+(const P &r) const { return P(*this) += r; } P operator-(const P &r) const { return P(*this) -= r; } P operator*(const P &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; } template P operator*(const S &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; } P operator-() const { return P{-first, -second}; } }; using pl = P; using pi = P; using vp = V; constexpr int inf = 1001001001; constexpr long long infLL = 4004004004004004004LL; template int sz(const T &t) { return t.size(); } template inline bool amin(T &x, U y) { return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template inline bool amax(T &x, U y) { return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template inline T Max(const vector &v) { return *max_element(begin(v), end(v)); } template inline T Min(const vector &v) { return *min_element(begin(v), end(v)); } template inline long long Sum(const vector &v) { return accumulate(begin(v), end(v), 0LL); } template int lb(const vector &v, const T &a) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v); } template int ub(const vector &v, const T &a) { return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v); } constexpr long long TEN(int n) { long long ret = 1, x = 10; for (; n; x *= x, n >>= 1) ret *= (n & 1 ? x : 1); return ret; } template pair mkp(const T &t, const U &u) { return make_pair(t, u); } template vector mkrui(const vector &v, bool rev = false) { vector ret(v.size() + 1); if (rev) { for (int i = int(v.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) ret[i] = v[i] + ret[i + 1]; } else { for (int i = 0; i < int(v.size()); i++) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + v[i]; } return ret; }; template vector mkuni(const vector &v) { vector ret(v); sort(ret.begin(), ret.end()); ret.erase(unique(ret.begin(), ret.end()), ret.end()); return ret; } template vector mkord(int N, F f) { vector ord(N); iota(begin(ord), end(ord), 0); sort(begin(ord), end(ord), f); return ord; } template vector mkinv(vector &v) { int max_val = *max_element(begin(v), end(v)); vector inv(max_val + 1, -1); for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) inv[v[i]] = i; return inv; } vector mkiota(int n) { vector ret(n); iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0); return ret; } template T mkrev(const T &v) { T w{v}; reverse(begin(w), end(w)); return w; } template bool nxp(vector &v) { return next_permutation(begin(v), end(v)); } // 返り値の型は入力の T に依存 // i 要素目 : [0, a[i]) template vector> product(const vector &a) { vector> ret; vector v; auto dfs = [&](auto rc, int i) -> void { if (i == (int)a.size()) { ret.push_back(v); return; } for (int j = 0; j < a[i]; j++) v.push_back(j), rc(rc, i + 1), v.pop_back(); }; dfs(dfs, 0); return ret; } // F : function(void(T&)), mod を取る操作 // T : 整数型のときはオーバーフローに注意する template T Power(T a, long long n, const T &I, const function &f) { T res = I; for (; n; f(a = a * a), n >>= 1) { if (n & 1) f(res = res * a); } return res; } // T : 整数型のときはオーバーフローに注意する template T Power(T a, long long n, const T &I = T{1}) { return Power(a, n, I, function{[](T &) -> void {}}); } template T Rev(const T &v) { T res = v; reverse(begin(res), end(res)); return res; } template vector Transpose(const vector &v) { using U = typename T::value_type; int H = v.size(), W = v[0].size(); vector res(W, T(H, U{})); for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) { res[j][i] = v[i][j]; } } return res; } template vector Rotate(const vector &v, int clockwise = true) { using U = typename T::value_type; int H = v.size(), W = v[0].size(); vector res(W, T(H, U{})); for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) { if (clockwise) { res[W - 1 - j][i] = v[i][j]; } else { res[j][H - 1 - i] = v[i][j]; } } } return res; } } // namespace Nyaan // bit operation namespace Nyaan { __attribute__((target("popcnt"))) inline int popcnt(const u64 &a) { return _mm_popcnt_u64(a); } inline int lsb(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; } inline int ctz(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; } inline int msb(const u64 &a) { return a ? 63 - __builtin_clzll(a) : -1; } template inline int gbit(const T &a, int i) { return (a >> i) & 1; } template inline void sbit(T &a, int i, bool b) { if (gbit(a, i) != b) a ^= T(1) << i; } constexpr long long PW(int n) { return 1LL << n; } constexpr long long MSK(int n) { return (1LL << n) - 1; } } // namespace Nyaan // inout namespace Nyaan { template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair &p) { os << p.first << " " << p.second; return os; } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair &p) { is >> p.first >> p.second; return is; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector &v) { int s = (int)v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i]; return os; } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector &v) { for (auto &x : v) is >> x; return is; } istream &operator>>(istream &is, __int128_t &x) { string S; is >> S; x = 0; int flag = 0; for (auto &c : S) { if (c == '-') { flag = true; continue; } x *= 10; x += c - '0'; } if (flag) x = -x; return is; } istream &operator>>(istream &is, __uint128_t &x) { string S; is >> S; x = 0; for (auto &c : S) { x *= 10; x += c - '0'; } return is; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __int128_t x) { if (x == 0) return os << 0; if (x < 0) os << '-', x = -x; string S; while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10; reverse(begin(S), end(S)); return os << S; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __uint128_t x) { if (x == 0) return os << 0; string S; while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10; reverse(begin(S), end(S)); return os << S; } void in() {} template void in(T &t, U &...u) { cin >> t; in(u...); } void out() { cout << "\n"; } template void out(const T &t, const U &...u) { cout << t; if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep; out(u...); } struct IoSetupNya { IoSetupNya() { cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); cerr << fixed << setprecision(7); } } iosetupnya; } // namespace Nyaan // debug #ifdef NyaanDebug #define trc(...) (void(0)) #else #define trc(...) (void(0)) #endif #ifdef NyaanLocal #define trc2(...) (void(0)) #else #define trc2(...) (void(0)) #endif // macro #define each(x, v) for (auto&& x : v) #define each2(x, y, v) for (auto&& [x, y] : v) #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define rep(i, N) for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(N); i++) #define repr(i, N) for (long long i = (long long)(N)-1; i >= 0; i--) #define rep1(i, N) for (long long i = 1; i <= (long long)(N); i++) #define repr1(i, N) for (long long i = (N); (long long)(i) > 0; i--) #define reg(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define regr(i, a, b) for (long long i = (b)-1; i >= (a); i--) #define fi first #define se second #define ini(...) \ int __VA_ARGS__; \ in(__VA_ARGS__) #define inl(...) \ long long __VA_ARGS__; \ in(__VA_ARGS__) #define ins(...) \ string __VA_ARGS__; \ in(__VA_ARGS__) #define in2(s, t) \ for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \ in(s[i], t[i]); \ } #define in3(s, t, u) \ for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \ in(s[i], t[i], u[i]); \ } #define in4(s, t, u, v) \ for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \ in(s[i], t[i], u[i], v[i]); \ } #define die(...) \ do { \ Nyaan::out(__VA_ARGS__); \ return; \ } while (0) namespace Nyaan { void solve(); } int main() { Nyaan::solve(); } // namespace atcoder { namespace internal { template struct csr { std::vector start; std::vector elist; csr(int n, const std::vector>& edges) : start(n + 1), elist(edges.size()) { for (auto e : edges) { start[e.first + 1]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { start[i] += start[i - 1]; } auto counter = start; for (auto e : edges) { elist[counter[e.first]++] = e.second; } } }; } // namespace internal } // namespace atcoder namespace atcoder { namespace internal { // Reference: // R. Tarjan, // Depth-First Search and Linear Graph Algorithms struct scc_graph { public: scc_graph(int n) : _n(n) {} int num_vertices() { return _n; } void add_edge(int from, int to) { edges.push_back({from, {to}}); } // @return pair of (# of scc, scc id) std::pair> scc_ids() { auto g = csr(_n, edges); int now_ord = 0, group_num = 0; std::vector visited, low(_n), ord(_n, -1), ids(_n); visited.reserve(_n); auto dfs = [&](auto self, int v) -> void { low[v] = ord[v] = now_ord++; visited.push_back(v); for (int i = g.start[v]; i < g.start[v + 1]; i++) { auto to = g.elist[i].to; if (ord[to] == -1) { self(self, to); low[v] = std::min(low[v], low[to]); } else { low[v] = std::min(low[v], ord[to]); } } if (low[v] == ord[v]) { while (true) { int u = visited.back(); visited.pop_back(); ord[u] = _n; ids[u] = group_num; if (u == v) break; } group_num++; } }; for (int i = 0; i < _n; i++) { if (ord[i] == -1) dfs(dfs, i); } for (auto& x : ids) { x = group_num - 1 - x; } return {group_num, ids}; } std::vector> scc() { auto ids = scc_ids(); int group_num = ids.first; std::vector counts(group_num); for (auto x : ids.second) counts[x]++; std::vector> groups(ids.first); for (int i = 0; i < group_num; i++) { groups[i].reserve(counts[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < _n; i++) { groups[ids.second[i]].push_back(i); } return groups; } private: int _n; struct edge { int to; }; std::vector> edges; }; } // namespace internal } // namespace atcoder namespace atcoder { struct scc_graph { public: scc_graph() : internal(0) {} scc_graph(int n) : internal(n) {} void add_edge(int from, int to) { int n = internal.num_vertices(); assert(0 <= from && from < n); assert(0 <= to && to < n); internal.add_edge(from, to); } std::vector> scc() { return internal.scc(); } private: internal::scc_graph internal; }; } // namespace atcoder struct UnionFind { vector data; UnionFind(int N) : data(N, -1) {} int find(int k) { return data[k] < 0 ? k : data[k] = find(data[k]); } int unite(int x, int y) { if ((x = find(x)) == (y = find(y))) return false; if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y); data[x] += data[y]; data[y] = x; return true; } // f ... merge function template int unite(int x, int y,const F &f) { if ((x = find(x)) == (y = find(y))) return false; if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y); data[x] += data[y]; data[y] = x; f(x, y); return true; } int size(int k) { return -data[find(k)]; } int same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); } }; /** * @brief Union Find(Disjoint Set Union) * @docs docs/data-structure/union-find.md */ // namespace atcoder { namespace internal { template struct simple_queue { std::vector payload; int pos = 0; void reserve(int n) { payload.reserve(n); } int size() const { return int(payload.size()) - pos; } bool empty() const { return pos == int(payload.size()); } void push(const T& t) { payload.push_back(t); } T& front() { return payload[pos]; } void clear() { payload.clear(); pos = 0; } void pop() { pos++; } }; } // namespace internal } // namespace atcoder namespace atcoder { template struct mf_graph { public: mf_graph() : _n(0) {} mf_graph(int n) : _n(n), g(n) {} virtual int add_edge(int from, int to, Cap cap) { assert(0 <= from && from < _n); assert(0 <= to && to < _n); assert(0 <= cap); int m = int(pos.size()); pos.push_back({from, int(g[from].size())}); int from_id = int(g[from].size()); int to_id = int(g[to].size()); if (from == to) to_id++; g[from].push_back(_edge{to, to_id, cap}); g[to].push_back(_edge{from, from_id, 0}); return m; } struct edge { int from, to; Cap cap, flow; }; edge get_edge(int i) { int m = int(pos.size()); assert(0 <= i && i < m); auto _e = g[pos[i].first][pos[i].second]; auto _re = g[_e.to][_e.rev]; return edge{pos[i].first, _e.to, _e.cap + _re.cap, _re.cap}; } std::vector edges() { int m = int(pos.size()); std::vector result; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { result.push_back(get_edge(i)); } return result; } void change_edge(int i, Cap new_cap, Cap new_flow) { int m = int(pos.size()); assert(0 <= i && i < m); assert(0 <= new_flow && new_flow <= new_cap); auto& _e = g[pos[i].first][pos[i].second]; auto& _re = g[_e.to][_e.rev]; _e.cap = new_cap - new_flow; _re.cap = new_flow; } Cap flow(int s, int t) { return flow(s, t, std::numeric_limits::max()); } Cap flow(int s, int t, Cap flow_limit) { assert(0 <= s && s < _n); assert(0 <= t && t < _n); assert(s != t); std::vector level(_n), iter(_n); internal::simple_queue que; auto bfs = [&]() { std::fill(level.begin(), level.end(), -1); level[s] = 0; que.clear(); que.push(s); while (!que.empty()) { int v = que.front(); que.pop(); for (auto e : g[v]) { if (e.cap == 0 || level[e.to] >= 0) continue; level[e.to] = level[v] + 1; if (e.to == t) return; que.push(e.to); } } }; auto dfs = [&](auto self, int v, Cap up) { if (v == s) return up; Cap res = 0; int level_v = level[v]; for (int& i = iter[v]; i < int(g[v].size()); i++) { _edge& e = g[v][i]; if (level_v <= level[e.to] || g[e.to][e.rev].cap == 0) continue; Cap d = self(self, e.to, std::min(up - res, g[e.to][e.rev].cap)); if (d <= 0) continue; g[v][i].cap += d; g[e.to][e.rev].cap -= d; res += d; if (res == up) return res; } level[v] = _n; return res; }; Cap flow = 0; while (flow < flow_limit) { bfs(); if (level[t] == -1) break; std::fill(iter.begin(), iter.end(), 0); Cap f = dfs(dfs, t, flow_limit - flow); if (!f) break; flow += f; } return flow; } std::vector min_cut(int s) { std::vector visited(_n); internal::simple_queue que; que.push(s); while (!que.empty()) { int p = que.front(); que.pop(); visited[p] = true; for (auto e : g[p]) { if (e.cap && !visited[e.to]) { visited[e.to] = true; que.push(e.to); } } } return visited; } private: int _n; struct _edge { int to, rev; Cap cap; }; std::vector> pos; std::vector> g; }; } // namespace atcoder using namespace Nyaan; void q() { inl(N); vl A(N), B(N), C(N); in(A, B, C); each(x, C)-- x; atcoder::scc_graph sg(N); rep(i, N) sg.add_edge(C[i], i); auto scc = sg.scc(); reverse(all(scc)); UnionFind uf(N); each(s, scc) each(x, s) uf.unite(x, s[0]); { vl A2(N), B2(N); rep(i, N) { A2[uf.find(i)] += A[i]; B2[uf.find(i)] += B[i]; } swap(A, A2); swap(B, B2); } trc(scc); ll ok = 0; ll ng = Sum(A) / Sum(B) + 10; while (ok + 1 < ng) { ll m = (ok + ng) / 2; ll flag = 1; vl A2 = A, B2 = B; each(s, scc) { ll supply = 0; ll need = 0; each(i, s) { supply += A2[i]; need += B2[i] * m; A2[i] = B2[i] = 0; } ll cur = uf.find(s[0]); ll par = uf.find(C[cur]); if (supply < need) { if (A2[par] < need - supply) { flag = 0; break; } A2[par] -= need - supply; } if (need < supply) { A2[cur] = supply - need; } } (flag ? ok : ng) = m; } out(ok); } void Nyaan::solve() { int t = 1; // in(t); while (t--) q(); }