import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string; import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.bitmanip, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.mathspecial, std.numeric, std.regex, std.typecons; import core.bitop; class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } } string[] tokens; string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; } int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; } long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; } string COLOR(string s = "") { return "\x1b[" ~ s ~ "m"; } bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; } int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); } int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); } struct ModInt(uint M_) { import std.conv : to; alias M = M_; uint x; this(ModInt a) { x = a.x; } this(uint x_) { x = x_ % M; } this(ulong x_) { x = cast(uint)(x_ % M); } this(int x_) { x = ((x_ %= cast(int)(M)) < 0) ? (x_ + cast(int)(M)) : x_; } this(long x_) { x = cast(uint)(((x_ %= cast(long)(M)) < 0) ? (x_ + cast(long)(M)) : x_); } ref ModInt opAssign(T)(inout(T) a) if (is(T == uint) || is(T == ulong) || is(T == int) || is(T == long)) { return this = ModInt(a); } ref ModInt opOpAssign(string op, T)(T a) { static if (is(T == ModInt)) { static if (op == "+") { x = ((x += a.x) >= M) ? (x - M) : x; } else static if (op == "-") { x = ((x -= a.x) >= M) ? (x + M) : x; } else static if (op == "*") { x = cast(uint)((cast(ulong)(x) * a.x) % M); } else static if (op == "/") { this *= a.inv(); } else static assert(false); return this; } else static if (op == "^^") { if (a < 0) return this = inv()^^(-a); ModInt b = this, c = 1U; for (long e = a; e; e >>= 1) { if (e & 1) c *= b; b *= b; } return this = c; } else { return mixin("this " ~ op ~ "= ModInt(a)"); } } ModInt inv() const { uint a = M, b = x; int y = 0, z = 1; for (; b; ) { const q = a / b; const c = a - q * b; a = b; b = c; const w = y - cast(int)(q) * z; y = z; z = w; } assert(a == 1); return ModInt(y); } ModInt opUnary(string op)() const { static if (op == "+") { return this; } else static if (op == "-") { ModInt a; a.x = x ? (M - x) : 0U; return a; } else static assert(false); } ModInt opBinary(string op, T)(T a) const { return mixin("ModInt(this) " ~ op ~ "= a"); } ModInt opBinaryRight(string op, T)(T a) const { return mixin("ModInt(a) " ~ op ~ "= this"); } bool opCast(T: bool)() const { return (x != 0U); } string toString() const { return x.to!string; } } enum MO = 998244353; alias Mint = ModInt!MO; /* x: XOR y: EGF \prod[i] (cosh(P[i] y) + x^i sinh(P[i] y)) WHT exp(P[i] y) or exp(-P[i] y) */ void main() { try { for (; ; ) { const N = readInt; auto A = new int[N + 1]; foreach (i; 0 .. N + 1) { A[i] = readInt; } const sumA = A.sum; int E; for (; !(N < 1 << E); ++E) {} auto fs = new int[1 << E]; void add(int i, int a) { foreach (j; 0 .. 1 << E) { fs[j] += ((popcnt(i&j)&1)?-1:+1) * a; } } foreach (i; 1 .. N + 1) { add(i, A[i]); } debug { writeln("fs = ", fs); } Mint ans; foreach (i; 0 .. N + 1) { // XOR = i && must choose i (if i != 0) Mint calc() { Mint ret; foreach (j; 0 .. 1 << E) { /* \sum[k] [y^k/k!] exp((fs[j]/sumA) y) = 1 / (1 - fs[j]/sumA) */ ret += ((popcnt(i&j)&1)?-1:+1) * (sumA / Mint(sumA - fs[j])); } return ret; } ans += calc; if (i) { add(i, -A[i]); debug { writeln(i, ": ", fs); } ans -= calc; add(i, A[i]); } } ans /= (1 << E); ans *= (A[0] / Mint(sumA)); ans = 1 - ans; writeln(ans); } } catch (EOFException e) { } }