import sys readline=sys.stdin.readline """ def Inversion_Number(lst,weight=False,weakly=False): compress,decompress=Compress(lst) compressed_lst=[compress[x] for x in lst] N=len(compress) if not weight: weight=[1]*len(lst) ST=Segment_Tree(N,lambda x,y:x+y,0) inversion_number=0 for c,x in zip(weight,compressed_lst): inversion_number+=ST.Fold(x if weakly else x+1,N)*c ST[x]+=c return inversion_number class Segment_Tree: def __init__(self,N,f,e,lst=None,dynamic=False): self.f=f self.e=e self.N=N if dynamic: self.segment_tree=defaultdict(lambda:self.e) else: if lst==None: self.segment_tree=[self.e]*2*self.N else: assert len(lst)<=self.N self.segment_tree=[self.e]*self.N+[x for x in lst]+[self.e]*(N-len(lst)) for i in range(self.N-1,0,-1): self.segment_tree[i]=self.f(self.segment_tree[i<<1],self.segment_tree[i<<1|1]) def __getitem__(self,i): if type(i)==int: if -self.N<=i<0: return self.segment_tree[i+self.N*2] elif 0<=i1: i>>= 1 self.segment_tree[i]=self.f(self.segment_tree[i<<1],self.segment_tree[i<<1|1]) def Build(self,lst): for i,x in enumerate(lst,self.N): self.segment_tree[i]=x for i in range(self.N-1,0,-1): self.segment_tree[i]=self.f(self.segment_tree[i<<1],self.segment_tree[i<<1|1]) def Fold(self,L=None,R=None): if L==None: L=self.N else: L+=self.N if R==None: R=self.N*2 else: R+=self.N vL=self.e vR=self.e while L>=1 R>>=1 return self.f(vL,vR) def Fold_Index(self,L=None,R=None): if L==None: L=self.N else: L+=self.N if R==None: R=self.N*2 else: R+=self.N if L==R: return None x=self.Fold(L-self.N,R-self.N) while L>=1 R>>=1 while i>=1 r>>=1 if f(self.f(vl,vr)): return self.N v=self.e while True: while L%2==0: L>>=1 vv=self.f(v,self.segment_tree[L]) if f(vv): v=vv L+=1 else: while L>=1 r>>=1 if f(self.f(vl,vr)): return 0 v=self.e while True: R-=1 while R>1 and R%2: R>>=1 vv=self.f(self.segment_tree[R],v) if f(vv): v=vv else: while R 0: s += self.data[r - 1] r -= r & -r return s def add(self, p, x): """ a[p] += xを行う""" p += 1 while p <= self.n: self.data[p - 1] += x p += p & -p def sum(self, l, r): """a[l] + a[l+1] + .. + a[r-1]を返す""" return self.__sum(r) - self.__sum(l) def lower_bound(self, x): """a[0] + a[1] + .. a[i] >= x となる最小のiを返す""" if x <= 0: return -1 i = 0 k = 1 << self.log while k: if i + k <= self.n and self.data[i + k - 1] < x: x -= self.data[i + k - 1] i += k k >>= 1 return i N=int(readline()) A=[int(readline()) for i in range(N)] comp={a:i for i,a in enumerate(sorted(set(A)),1)} le=len(comp) for i in range(N): A[i]=comp[A[i]] del comp ft=fenwick_tree(le+1)